Here We Go Again by Demi Lovato free essay sample

Here We Go Again-Demi Lovato All things considered, here we go once more! It’s Demi Lovato’s sophomore collection, â€Å"Here We Go Again†. The â€Å"Get Back† artist has returned and left a significant number of her air pocket gum rock melodies a long ways behind, however don’t stress, she has supplanted them with an irresistible assortment of sorts; everything from soul, to pop and truly, even a little â€Å"rock† is blended in. It’s an irregularity to discover a vocalist who can sing, yet additionally sing a wide assortment of kinds and sound great doing it. Demi Lovato’s vocal range can make any tune that come out from behind those really little lips sound as though it was made for her. â€Å"Here We Go Again† exhibits the development as an individual, artist and musician the Demi has experienced in the year since she discharged â€Å"Don’t Forget†. She has left her â€Å"brothers†, the Jonas Brothers, behind, yet hasn’t overlooked them altogether. We will compose a custom paper test on Here We Go Again by Demi Lovato or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page She and Nick (1/3 of the band) co-composed the melody â€Å"Stop the World† and Nick shows up on the track. John Mayer is likewise in the interest of personal entertainment, helping Demi change from her air pocket gum rock long stretches of â€Å"Don’t Forget† to her long periods of profound pop-rock long stretches of â€Å"Here We Go Again† by co-composing and playing guitar for the track â€Å"World of Chances†. Jon McLaughlin additionally shows up on a few tracks including â€Å"Falling Over Me†. The collection is a clear advance up from â€Å"Don’t Forget†. Her presentation was a hit and will most unquestionably stay a most loved for fans, however â€Å"Here We Go Again† may simply take #1. While she has left practically the entirety of her messages behind (barring the extra tracks, â€Å"Gift of a Friend† and â€Å"So Far, So Great†), she stays an undisputed top choice of mine on account of, well, her messages. While she may not be singing about remaining consistent with yourself or putting stock in yourself, she despite everything has one message not regularly found among the music on the radio today: the message of compromise. While numerous artists today (essentially of the female kind) discover their tunes invade by sweet pop â€Å"love† melodies and uneven loathe tunes, Demi demonstrates enough development to concede botches made or shortcomings on her part; in conceding that she is infatuated with a person who over and over ma kes her extremely upset; in telling a person that in the event that they are really enamored, what others think shouldn’t matter; she shows quality in â€Å"World of Chances†, conceding that, while she is infatuated with a kid, she can’t stick around perpetually and continue passing out possibilities; in â€Å"Everything You’re Not†, mentioning to a person what she needs. Messages, for example, these are uncommon. It appears that, according to most female artists, the person is ALWAYS the one to fault for the separation or heart throb. While at times that might be valid, Demi knows it’s not ALWAYS evident. I wish this was something different vocalists on the radio would come to figure it out. A few tunes on the collection (simply like â€Å"The Middle† from â€Å"Don’t Forget†) might be somewhat suggestive for guardians with small kids. Such tunes are â€Å"Got Dynamite† and â€Å"Remember December†. These melodies don't venture to talk about sex (Demi has settled on a choice to keep away from sex until marriage) or even cuss, a few guardians may wish to abstain from purchasing this collection for their kids. For youngsters then again, the collection is perfect cut, addictive and high-vitality. It should cause you to remain alert, moving and shouting at the highest points of your lungs. *trivia - Another tune called â€Å"For the Love of a Daughter† was on the first track posting, later to be expelled. Demi accepted that the melody was not proper for small kids to tune in to since the tune was about her antagonized father. - The Target elite restricted version compact disc included an overlay out banner. Here We Go Again by Demi Lovato free paper test Demi Lovato’s new CD titled Here We Go Again has a wide range of music. From Don’t Forget to Here We Go Again you can tell that her style of music has certainly improved. It is hard to order her music, yet I state it is a solid blend of rock and pop. She has changed her style in positive manners with both a decent blend of moderate tunes to shake and even pop. Demi Lovato is a rising star and the vast majority of her ubiquity originates from her music, however the inquiry is, the place does her motivation originated from?

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) Essay Example

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) Essay Abrupt Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is a condition where the newborn child meets with a deadly result uncommonly and startlingly, and this may not be reasonable normally through history or the standard posthumous assessment (NICHHD. 2006).â Usually post-mortems are led in the event that the individual meets with an uncommon demise, however such assessments can't identify any innate irregularities or kid abuse.â In SIDS, a factor that assumes a job in the improvement of a lethal result in the child incorporates suffocation (or asphyxia) which is seen in around 80 to 82 percent everything being equal (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â In the US, about 1.3 to 1.4 out of each 1000 children bites the dust from SIDS. It is the third most basic guilty party of post-natal baby mortality in the US. Usually SIDS happens during rest, and subsequently the American Association of Pediatricians has proposed playing it safe in the way in which newborn children are taken care of (Carl E. Chase. 200 2).  More than 50 % of the newborn children are taken care of an inappropriate way coming about in SIDS. Infants ought to be taken care of in a recumbent position and not confronting side-wards or confronting down.â Evidence of SIDS even exists in the Bible.â Infants between the age of one month and one year are for the most part influenced with the condition (40 to 50 %) (NICHHD. 2006).â In neonatal units of emergency clinics, around 20 % instances of SIDS happens (C. E. Chase. 1999). Post-mortem might possibly have the option to decide the reason for death.â A point by point assessment of the demise scene and an assessment of the family records and the history help in building up the analysis of (SIDS Center. 2005).â Recently, as there has been an improvement in the way in which babies are taken care of, the pervasiveness of SIDS has dropped to 0.7 cases per 1000 newborn children (Carl E. Chase. 2002).  In the US around 12 to 35 % of all babies are put in an inclined situation during rest, though in different nations, it is around 2 % (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Most of the instances of SIDS happen vulnerable months of the year in the US. Most instances of SIDS happen in guys contrasted with females (SIDS Center. 2005).â About 2 out of each 1000 live births create SIDS in the US. The pinnacle occurrence of SIDS is around the age or 2 to 4 months (T. Hansen. 1998, pp. 558 and NICHHD. 2006).â Many scientists feel that obstructive apnea assumes a signi ficant job in the advancement of death in SIDS. Infants experiencing apnea are at a more serious danger of creating SIDS (NICHHD. 2006).â The lethal results emerging from intense hazardous occasions are more noteworthy (4 %) when apnea is available in the infant.â Children experiencing intense perilous conditions are at a higher danger of creating SIDS (5 %) (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â However, it might be extremely hard to analyze apnea in the newborn child, which could essentially assist with decreasing occasions of SIDS. 7 % of the babies who bite the dust from SIDS have an intense hazardous condition (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Studies directed showed that babies who bite the dust from SIDS have an unusual breathing example contrasted with the individuals who don't kick the bucket from SIDS, during the most recent 24 hours of their life (T. Hansen. 1998, pp. 558). We will compose a custom article test on SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The hazard factors that might be related with SIDS might be of two sorts, to be specific, inside or natural and outer or environmental.â The inner components remember clutters for brainstem control, hereditary danger of creating SIDS, advancement of certain intense dangerous occasions, rashness, metabolic aggravations, irresistible causes and ECG changes.â Some of the scatters of the brainstem control incorporate excitement or heaving insufficiency, irregular respiratory examples, unusual vagal tone, pulse abandons, rest waking variations from the norm, circulatory strain imperfection, etc.â The outside elements incorporate maternal hazard variables and newborn child chance factors.â The different maternal hazard factors incorporate smoking, drugs misuse, lack of healthy sustenance, lower financial status, poor pre-birth safeguards, baby misuse, brief periods among pregnancy and improvement of hypoxia for the infant in the womb.â The baby related hazard factors incorporate age, sex (happens more in guys), race (basic in African-Americans), poor development, rest anomalies, irresistible ailments, smoking, temperature limits, and so on (Carl E. Chase. 2002). Ladies who devour cocaine during their pregnancy or following birth may prompt the kid having considerably more noteworthy odds of creating SIDS. The hazard might be expanded likewise on the off chance that the mother is presented to methadone and champion. Studies have shown that the breathing example of such children and the ventitatory work leaves hand (C. Partidge. 1998).â Kandall et al led a drawn out examination to decide the connection among SIDS and long haul utilization of narcotic narcotics.â Infants who had moms who expended narcotic (consequently presented to these medications) had a two to four time more noteworthy odds of creating SIDS than others during the perinatal period (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â The specific component by which the medications demonstration to cause fiasco in the newborn children isn't known.â Some specialists feel that it might be because of the activity of the medication on the respiratory of the infant.â Others feel that it might be ex pected to related elements (H. Taeusch. 1998. pp. 107).â Other maternal hazard factors related with the expanded event of SIDS incorporate maternal smoking during pregnancy (Tafler. 1995).â Studies have exhibited that such newborn children were at a 3 times more serious danger of kicking the bucket from SIDS contrasted with different babies (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Smoking realized an adjustment in breath, a drop in the Kinase C levels of the brainstem and the excitement responsiveness to hypoxia (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â As the degree of smoking expanded, so did the danger of kicking the bucket from SIDS. It would be fascinating to consider the way in which backhanded smoking influenced the paces of SIDS. Unconfirmed sources propose that there might be a slight danger of the newborn child creating SIDS if the dad had smoked.â During the postnatal period, the kid could likewise be at the danger of creating SIDS comparable to smoking.â This could for the most part emer ge as the auto-revival system was modified (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â The later request youngsters are for the most part at a higher danger of creating SIDS. Several birth factors, for example, untimely conveyed kid, low-birth weight, issues experienced during the pregnancy, and so forth, may build the danger of creating SIDS (Carl E. Chase. 1998). Examination report of the newborn child who has kicked the bucket from SIDS shows mellow aspiratory edema and diffused intra-thoracic petechiae.â Adrenal earthy colored fat and hepatic erythropeoisis likewise expanded in youngsters who have passed on from SIDS. Signs of constant asphyxia might be available in around 66% of all instances of SIDS. In the mind stem, shortfalls, for example, central astrogliosis, nearness of diligent dendritic spines, diminished myelination, and so on, might be present.â There is expanded number of astrocytes in the medulla particularly in regions where breath is controlled.â The Substance P (a substance that assists with transmitting nerve signals) levels are brought up in the Pons (Carl E. Chase. 1998).â The arcudate core may experience hypoplasia (this inside assumes a significant job in the control of respiration).â Arcuate core may show receptor abnormalities.â There is a reduction official with the kainate receptors, sertonergic r eceptors and the muscarinic and cholinergic receptors.â These receptors start to exhibit diminished thickness (muscarinic and Kainate receptors) (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â The epinephrine and the nor-epinephrine neurons are adjusted in the SIDS (showed through tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity studies).â The asphyxia that creates might be mellow, long haul and preexisting.â Some newborn children have development impediment during the pre-birth and the post-natal periods.â The degrees of corticosteroids might be expanded in the blood.â The vitreous diversion may contain more elevated levels of hypoxanthine which infer that the tissue hypoxia creates over quite a while before death (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Hypoxanthine works by discouraging respiration.â Adenosine (a substance related with hypoxanthine) assumes a job in SIDS, and studies recommend that hypoventilation might be realized by adenosine monophosphate and adenosine aggregation (Carl E. Chase. 1998). The quality that communicates for the serotonin transporter might be available in a few structures in people who have kicked the bucket from SIDS. Hence, the reuptake action is more prominent in youngsters with SIDS hazard (Carl E. Chase. 2002). Studies performed on the cerebrum stem show an imperfection of cardio-respiratory control, including excitement responsiveness.â Several autonomic capacities, for example, rest waking examples, circulatory strain, and so on are affected.â Abnormalities in breath designs, chemoreceptor affectability, heart control, respiratory rate, cardio-respiratory association, asphyxia and excitement responsiveness are affected.â Several deformities in the respiratory examples, for example, delayed time of apnea, short yet unnecessary number of times of apnea, periodical examples of breathing, a drop in the breath rate, and so on, might be present.â The respiratory focus doesn't react regularly to hypercapnia and circumstances in which hypoxia exists.â However, a portion of the ordinary youngsters may likewise have comparative chemoreceptor abnormalities.â In rest connected asphyxia situ

Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 48

Exposition Example The dangers and advantages, the rights and wrongs, or the upsides and downsides of hereditarily adjusted food and science are worldwide worries in both open and private fields (Adolphs, Hamilton and Nerlich, 58). In today’s mechanical world be that as it may, GM yields and items assume a significant job in driving modernization and as such they are digging in for the long haul; insofar as spotlight isn't set on future innovative headway rather than today’s dangers and hindrances, and on the off chance that exploration, evaluation, controls and arrangements are satisfactorily and severely confirm then the advantages, will in the long run discredit the dangers. Martin Teitel, in his article entitled ‘Unsafe at any Seed?’ contends against GM food guaranteeing the contention that GM nourishments are better for the earth, ranchers and buyers â€Å"should be taken with a grain of salt† (1). He further implies this new innovation has developed too rapidly with deficient testing, has entered grocery store retires too early, and requires further research and a target commission to check and approve the security of such nourishments preceding entering the market. This paper will contend in understanding of Teitel’s paper in certain regards yet won't agree with others. In spite of the fact that Teitel has advanced some relevant focuses that are critical if biotechnology is to proceed and create, his contention misses the mark in that he neglects to consider the discussion from two points of view †that of the adversary and that of the supporter of GM nourishments †and has stayed undaunted in favor of rivals at the danger of sounding closed minded and badly educated. The circumstance isn't as highly contrasting as Teitel paints it; inside the created world researchers are at chances in their feelings on estimation of hazard, both for wellbeing and nature. Many are persuaded that appraisals are redundant or are excessively unforgiving, while

Jilting Essays - The Jilting Of Granny Weatherall, Granny

Forsaking Of Granny Weatherall By Porter In Katherine Ann Porter's The Jilting of Granny Weatherall, there are two prevalant subjects. The first is self indulgence. The subsequent topic is the acknowledgment of her immenent destruction. Both arrangement with the manner in which individuals see their demises and mortality when all is said in done. Granny Weatherall's conduct is Porter's instrument for making these topics obvious to the peruser. The topic of self indulgence is evident and throughly investigated right off the bat. As a youngster, Granny Weatherall left at the modify on her big day . Accordingly, the terrible lady feels frustrated about herself for an incredible remainder. She turns into an unpleasant elderly person who is dubious of everybody around her. This point is indicated right off the bat in the story when the specialist is addressing Cornelia in the passage outside of Granny's room. Granny shouts Most importantly, leave and don't murmur! (p.1487) Granny was obviously under the feeling that both of them were tearing down her despite her good faith. Musings like these came about because of the injury she endured at the point when the man she adored neglected to appear on their big day. Granny Weatherall's self indulgence gives the peruser a negative beginning impression of a lady the creator inevitably anticipates that us should miss. The debilitated octogenarian is so unimaginably irritating toward the start of the story that one nearly invites the thought of her passing. The subsequent topic is the acknowledgment of immenint demise. At to start with, Granny Weatherall couldn't acknowledge the way that her days were numbered. She shows this when the specialist is called and she says I won't see that kid once more. He simply left five minutes back. (p.1490) Later on, she proceeds her forswearing when Cornelia approaches a cleric to offer Granny her last rights. When the cleric shows up, she would not address him. She stated, I went to Holy Fellowship just a week ago. Disclose to him I'm not all that evil as all that. (1491) As Granny's life was slowing down with just minutes remaining, she at last started to give indications that she acknowledged what was befalling her. She bagan recalling the individuals who were critical to her and isolating her possesions among family individuals. Doorman demonstrates a caring side to Granny Weatherall that charms her to the crowd before she is wisked away from the place that is known for the living. It is reminiscint of The Flannery O'Connor story A Good Man is Hard to Find. The Misfit has recently executed a quick talking grandma. One of his shrewd companions offers that she was a genuine talker. The Misfit adds that She would have been a decent lady on the off chance that it had been someone to shoot her each moment of her life. So it is with Granny Weatherall, at her best while close as far as possible. The Jilting of Granny Weatherall gives us a concise review of mortality. Doorman gives us somewhat more profound knowledge into self centeredness and the acknowledgment of death. Granny Weatherall's activities and considerations give the peruser a thought of how it feels as life attracts to a nearby. Watchman proposes that by prevailing with regards to passing on all things considered, one can abandon a picture of themsleves that is more complimenting than the heritage of their wasted lives. Book reference Heath Anthology of American Lit., Third Edition, Vol II , Paul Lauter Ed.,

Tensions Between Different Kinds Of Justice In Dickens Work - Literature Essay Samples

I have the honour to attend Court regularly. With my documents. I expect a judgment. Shortly. On the Day of Judgment. Bleak House.In a novel so acutely dedicated to exposing the real and actual misery of its characters, very little of it arises from the literal application of the frequent bouts of disease alone. Certainly disease and apocalyptic imagery is present Esthers smallpox disfigurement, Joes fatal pestilential illness, Caddys child, born deaf and mute, Miss Flites Day of Judgment, Krooks combustion, Tom-all-Alones revenge, Richard Carstones untimely death literally from heartbreak and exhaustion, and Sir Leicester Dedlocks metaphorical floodgates and actual stroke but this endless string of tragedy tends to terminate rather than augur the larger metaphorical illness that afflicts all characters alike, regardless of social status or economic strength. In a society unseasoned with the ways of a quick and efficient justice system, and in the novels complicated plot with its dozens of characters enveloped by adultery, blackmail, murder, and plenty of fog and mud that characterise the turgid moral atmosphere, the Court of Chancery becomes the largest disburser of illness, disease and death. From its opening sentences, this institution of justice is linked with the symbols of obfuscation fog and mud: Never can there come a fog too thick, never can there come mud and mire too deep, to assort with the groping and floundering condition which this High Court of Chancery, most pestilent of hoary sinners, holds, this day But the Court is not just blind and inefficient towards serving the cause of justice. Its work is much more sinister: This is the Court of Chancery which gives to monied might, the means of abundantly wearying out the right; which so exhausts finances, patience, courage, hope; so overthrows the brain and breaks the heart; that there is not an honourable man among its practitioners who would not give-the warning, Suffer any wrong that can be d one you, rather than come here!' Evidently, the corrupt and life-destroying Court of Chancery has little interest in justice and more in making business for itself. There is no other principle distinctly, certainly, and consistently maintained through all its narrow turnings. That Jarndyce and Jarndyce bears a close phonetic resemblance with the disconcertingly panoptic term John Doe is perhaps not mere co-incidence, but in fact a hint that Jarndyces interminable imbroglio in the courts of justice can easily develop into a situation fatally affecting just about anyone, right from the Gridleys to the Dedlocks. It certainly did have whole generations being born into it, while others were dying out of it. As pernicious as the severest of maladies, lawyers and the legal system are depicted as physical embodiments of parasitic diseases that, like Gridleys and Richards death prove, consume all that comes within their path. Tulkinghorn is portrayed as a dark, cold object and like a machine who jealously guards aristocratic family secrets and has become rich administering marriage settlements and wills. Mr. Vholes looks at Richard predatorily, as if he were making a lingering meal of him with his eyes as well as with his professional appetite. In a general way, says George, I object to the breed. This inhuman parasitism extends out through society to characters like the Smallweeds whose God was Compound Interest. [Their patriarch] lived for it, married it, died of it, and who are also variously described as animals of prey such as a money-getting species of spider, who spun webs to catch unwary flies. The link between lawyers of Chancery and the Smallweeds as social parasites is rendered exact by the analogy of lawyers [who] lie like maggots in nuts and Mr. Smallweeds grandfather who valued only grubs and never bred a single butterfly.It is revealed that the notorious slum, Tom-all-Alones, a ruinous placea swarm of misery [where] decay is far advanced is also a proper ty in Chancery, part of the Jarndyce and Jarndyce case, and indeed the narrator claims the suit itself had laid the street waste. Thus, the heart of the Jarndyce case, which is the heart of Chancery is Tom-all-Alones, a site of decay, misery, and disease. The third-person narrator skillfully links these three worlds through plot and complex language early on and continues to intensify these connections throughout the work. The Dedlock mystery and the Chancery case each suck in and consume the unaware or the unwilling, and expand until they affect not only the lives of the major parties or the voluntary snoopers, but of bystanders like Jo, Snagsby, George and Boythorn. Esthers childhood and her mothers marriage are passed in bleak houses; Jo lives among the crumbling tenements that are themselves part of the legacy of the house of Jarndyce; the curtains of the chaotic Jellyby lodgings are pinned up with forks; and the legal, judicial and political system each seem locked into its own bizarre routines of circular repetition. Miss Flite, Gridley and Richard form the inner circle of this pervasive system of disease, decay and death that demonstrates the human waste and suffering generated by the Court. But Jo is also a victim of both Chancery and of the society at large. Of these four, only Miss Flite is still alive at the novels dÃÆ'Â ©nouement, her insanity provides an ironic protection from the greater insanity of Chancery. But her collection of caged birds (to which she later adds the two wards of Jarndyce), symbolizing the victims of Chancery, and her many prescient comments serve as omens of Richard fate. And her concern with the Great Seal suggests that in this society true justice may only be had in the after-life. (I expect a judgment. Shortly. On the Day of Judgment. I have discovered that the sixth seal mentioned in the Revelations is the Great Seal. It has been open a long time!) The same is true of Gridley who indignantly rails against the system of Chancery and vows I will accuse the individual workers of that system against me, face to face, before the great eternal bar. Yet Gridleys impotent rage only hastens his death. The deadening effects of the injustice that infects Bleak House society can be seen most vividly in the portrayals of various key characters. The descriptions of Krook and his Rag and Bottle Shop are meant to function as a grim moral parallel with the Lord Chancellor and Chancery. Mr. Krook attests, I have so many old parchments and papers in my stock. And I have a liking for rust and must and cobwebsAnd I cant bear to part with anything once I lay hold of or to alter anything, or to have any sweeping, nor scouring, nor cleaningthats why Ive got the ill name of Chancery. I go to see mybrother pretty well every day, when he sits in the InnTheres no great odds betwixt us. We both grub on in a muddle. Krooks shop, in its filth and horror, exemplifies in a concrete, physical way the true moral nature of the Cour t, in the same way that the sheer abundance of neglected children in Bleak House exemplifies the undependable relationship that the Court, as a legal guardian of society, shares with its own wards, the inhabitants of that society.Esthers orphan-hood (occurring twice over), and the abandonment of parental responsibility is but a microcosm of the wider, institutional abandonment of social responsibility. In different ways, Jo, Esther, Charley, Richard, and Ada are abandoned children. Mrs. Jellyby, Mrs. Pardiggle, Harold Skimpole, and even Mr. Turveydrop also abandon their children in a sense. Thus, while Esthers story is that of an absent or lost parent, the central problem is the absence of justice in Chancery. Broken families, neglectful parents, and the loss of love, nurturance, and security reflect the chaos, disorder, and disease in society in the domestic sphere. Or, as Andrew Sanders puts it, Dickens allows us to appreciate that an avoidance of due responsibility, in whatever s phere men and women act, is a threat to the well-being of society, and a general symptom of a general moral and social decay And since the Court of Chancery serves as guardian for Richard and Ada, it too can be viewed as a bad parent. Indeed, since Chancery is responsible for the ruin of Tom-all-Alones, and Jo was bred by the ruined shelters, Jo can also be considered a ward of Chancery. The overall impression that emerges from Esthers personal interaction with children and the victims of Chancery is that there are overwhelming private consequences for public injustice that extends and causes damage all the way through society to the most helpless. Indeed the damage to individual lives engendered by social conditions extends to the next generation. Caddy and Prince Turveydrops child is deaf and dumb, and Ada and Richards child will be raised without a father. This connection between (in)justice and its impact on the lives of the characters of Bleak House is manifest: The system whic h destroys families is run by people who belong to unhappy families themselves: the system reproduces itself by means of the miseries it creates (Hawthorn)The links established between these various public spheres can best be understood through the symbolic significance of Chancery as representative of the entire society. After all, a Chancery suit is, as Sir Leicester reflects, a slow, expensive, British, constitutional kind of thing. Likewise Mr. Kenge declares of Chancery, This is a great systemand would you wish a great country to have a little system? Now, really, really! Yet the very nature of Chancery, its methods and its effects is to stifle, bemuse, and consume all who come in contact with it. The lawyers of Chancery work exclusively in their own self-interest and the Court is simply a socially condoned form of parasitism as is graphically confirmed by the eventual lot of the Jarndyce estate, which is eaten up in costs (Daleski). Just as a biological parasite eventually wea kens and destroys its host, the parasitic corruption of a national institution eventually weakens and destroys the rest of society. Thus, the primary symbol of justice in Bleak House and Chancery and its effect on the society is that of disease resulting from moral corruption and social parasitism with death looming not far behind. As Jeremy Hawthorn writes, Disease is such a powerful symbol for Dickens in Bleak House because it involves different kinds of expressive connections: it arises from specific, concrete and material living conditions, living-conditions which are themselves the cause of particular social realities, and it also links the poor with those rich who wish to disclaim any relationship with or responsibility for them. In effect, the prevalent social and physical disease created and spread by Chancery is none other than an outgrowth from the warped justice it provides. -X-Bibliography:Daleski, H.M. Bleak House. In Critical Essays on Charles Dickens Bleak House, 19 89.Galloway, Shirley. Bleak House: Public and Private Worlds, 1997.Hawthorn, Jeremy. Bleak House, 1987.Roberts, Doreen. Bleak HouseSanders, Andrew. Charles Dickens: Resurrectionist. 1982.

Music and Adolescent Behavior - Free Essay Example

Music is everywhere. Whether it be on the radio in your car, at work, or even through headphones on your own personal device, music is a constant in our society and is a huge part of the entertainment industry. It is hard to deny that music is an influential part of human life and can impact the emotions a person may feel. When a person is happy, they may listen to happy songs. When they are sad, they may listen to sad songs. There are songs about love and romance, songs about heartbreak and revenge on an ex-lover. But it seems that the most prevalent themes in todays music is that of a degrading sexual nature, as well as the recreational use of drugs and alcohol. As mainstream music lyrics become more and more explicit in content, there is some evidence that exposure to these themes may have a negative effect on the sexual behavior of adolescents, as well as the normalization of drug use and overall reckless behavior on young adults. Over the years, rap music has become increasingly explicit in nature. Studies show that from 2001-2011, approximately 74% of the Billboards top 25 rap music hits made reference to sex, sexual expectations, and/or sexual relationships. (Johnson,et al) This study concluded that there are three themes to rap music. The most prevalent theme is that Its really about sex or nothing at all. In other words, sex is the only goal of male to female interaction. The second theme found being that substances are used as the precursor/enhancer, meaning that alcohol and/or drugs are used in abundance for the goal of sex. The third theme is performance, parts and brand, plainly put, this means that expectations for a females participation in sexual activity is based entirely on their visual characteristic and non-verbal behavior; like flirting or dancing. (Johnson, et al) For impressionable young adults, it is concerning that they are being exposed to such negative and unrealistic impressions of sexu al communication and consent; maybe without fully comprehending the message being sent. It is not just the music and lyrics alone that are sending inappropriate messages towards adolescents. With platforms like MTV and YouTube, we are now able to not just listen to music, but to watch it. Even a song that can be censored enough to be played on local radio stations can have an accompanying music video that is anything but appropriate. For example, the song Taste by the artist Tyga (featuring Offset) often plays on the local radio stations. This song can be censored enough to be played on the radio, however, the music video could never be deemed appropriate under any circumstances. A child could potentially hear the song and enjoy it, do a quick search on YouTube, and soon they will be viewing a music video that depicts a lot of sexual content as well as drug use. So how exactly could this kind of material potentially affect the behavior of a developing young adult? In 2003, a study was published where 522 single African American females from the ages fourteen to eighteen were enrolled in a study. The study was to determine if the exposure to rap music videos played any part in predicting the occurrence of health risk behaviors and sexually transmitted diseases over a twelve-month follow- up. The median hours of exposure to rap music videos were twelve to fourteen hours a week. (Wingwood, et al) Of those enrolled, 92.2% of the participants completed the twelve-month follow-up assessment. It was determined that 37.6% of the participants contracted a new sexually transmitted disease, 4.8% hit a teacher, 12.1% had been arrested, 14.8% had sexual intercourse with someone other than their partner, 44.2% reported using drugs, and 44.4% had used alcohol. (Wingwood, et al) It would be insensitive to the culture of rap to label the entire genre of music as bad and harmful; because it is not just rap music that has the potential to influence negative behaviors in adolescents. A college study was done that shows the correlation between sensation-seeking behavior and the genre of music one may enjoy. Sensation-seeking is defined as The seeking of varied, novel, complex, and intense sensations and experiences, and the willingness to take physical, social, legal, and financial risks for the sake of such experiences. (Zuckerman, p. 27) To put it simply, someone with a higher level on the sensation-seeking scale would be more likely to make risky or harmful decisions, like having unprotected sex or using drugs. The study concluded that participants who enjoyed heavy metal, punk, and reggae music rated higher on the sensation-seeking scale than those who did not listen to that type of music. (Weisskirch and Murphy) There is not enough evidence to assume that preference of music causes sensation-seeking tendencies, but it is common knowledge that people tend to listen to music that they can relate to. Therefore, one could assume that those who do rate higher on the sensation-seeking scale enjoy music that may push boundaries; and it may be possible to believe that music containing violent or sexual themes, or lyrics that contain a positive outlook on the use of drugs, could enhance the already reckless tendencies of an individual. Music is very powerful and can make us feel the emotions an artist intended us to feel, consequently, if an artist is singing lyrics that are aggressive or violent the listener may feel more aggressive and violent. This could be a problem if the listener has violent tendencies or rates higher on the sensation-seeking scale. Musicians need to be more aware of their influence on listeners, kids look up to their favorite artists and may adopt the qualities they see them have. For decades, musical artists have been dying from the very thing they have built their musical career on, the use of drugs. There may be a light at the end of the tunnel when it comes to how drugs are perceived through music. Recently, the rap artist Mac Miller passed away from an accidental overdose of cocaine and fentanyl. Last year, the artist Lil Peep overdosed on Xanax and fentanyl as well. Although it is heart wrenching that so many musicians are dying due to a drug overdose, their unfortunate deaths could possibly bring more awareness to the stigma surrounding drug addiction in music; and hopefully the adolescents who look up to these artists can see how much they have struggled with addiction and how it has affected their lives. It is widely known that adolescents are impressionable by nature; they want to fit in with the environment around them. Drugs like Ecstasy, Molly, and Marijuana, to name a few, are often prevalent at music festivals or raves. In 2005, a study was done at an Australian music festival that investigated the correlation between musical genres and drug use. The study suggests that illicit drugs are used more commonly at this music festival compared to the corresponding age groups in the general population of Australia. (Lim, et al p. 440) It is possible to conclude that because drugs are known to be common at music festivals and raves, there is a normalization surrounding the use of illicit drugs. When a young adult is surrounded by their friends and peers who are partaking in the use of drugs, they may feel pressure to join in, which could potentially be the reason drug use is so common at festivals and raves in the first place; it is like a vicious circle of peer pressure. Some readers may argue that sheltering adolescents from the world around them is not beneficial to their understanding of things like sex and the use of drugs. However, what we are doing now is not beneficial to their understanding either. We do not teach children sexual education in schools until around the fifth or sixth grade. By this time, they have already been exposed to the concept of sex through music and music videos. Essentially, referring back to the three themes of rap music already discussed, what they are learning about sex before we even introduce them to it could potentially be harmful to their understanding of sexual communication and consent. We dont teach kids about drugs and the negative effects they may cause until the fifth or sixth grade at least either. Through music, they may conclude that using drugs is normal or even makes you cool, before we can teach them that drugs tear families and lives apart, or that some drugs can potentially be fatal. With that bein g said, it could possibly be more harmful to let children listen to music with such explicit content without teaching them about sex and drugs first; than it would be to closely monitor the music they are listening to, or the music videos they are watching. Music has many benefits. It is a great art that has the potential to bring people together or get someone through a hard time in their life. But like all things, there are negatives to certain types of music. Although there is not enough research done yet to determine exactly how much music influences behavior in adolescents, there is enough to conclude that it does. The explicit content in music should be more regulated, but it is hard to control the music an adolescent can listen to when they can find it on the internet at any time. With that being said, parents should be more aware of what their child is listening to or viewing. If a parent does make the choice to let their child listen to music containing explicit content, that is obviously their decision as a parent, but they should make sure that their child already has an understanding of sexual education and the consequences using drugs may have; so the derogatory remarks and normalization of drugs in music doesnt teach them the wrong impression.

Codified Constitutions Are Not An Essential Element Of...

Introduction It is generally considered that codified constitutions are an essential element of democracy in that by clearly setting out the functions of each branch of government and their relations with each other and their citizens, this prevents an over powerful executive developing and ensures rights of citizens are protected. However, I believe that codified constitutions are not an essential element of democracy as there are examples of robust democracies which have uncodified constitutions and at times codified constitutions are more of a hindrance than a help to the democratic process. Codified Constitutions are often not very democratic A codified constitution is a constitution ‘in which key constitutional provisions are†¦show more content†¦In 2012, ‘Republicans won a majority of seats in the House despite securing only 48 percent of the vote and to win a majority of 218 House seats, the Democratic candidates would need to win ten million more votes than Republicans in 2016.’(Richie,The Nation,2014) This often leads to situations in which the will of the democratic majority are ignored as seen after the Sandy Hook Massacre in 2012, where Bird (Occupy Democrats,2015) argues ‘90% of Americans wanted greater background checks for guns.’ However, the gun reform measures were defeated in the Senate leading an infuriated Obama(2013) to argue ‘how can something that has 90% support not happen?’ Moreover, the codified US constitution does not even provide for a democratic electoral system to elect the President. The electoral college system is not very proportional in the sense that the winner of the electoral college doesn’t necessarily have the majority of popular vote. This has happened a number of times; the most recent being in 2000 with the election of Bush and Gore. Gore won ‘48.38% of the popular vote and received 266 electoral college votes’(Leip,2012), whereas Bush got ‘47.87% of the vote and 271 electoral college votes.’ Leip,2012) The

Religion on the Internet Essay - 3014 Words

Religion on the Internet Religion can be a very controversial topic. There are so many different types of religion and different people who practice and believe in these religions. Some people don’t believe in any, some have their own, some have one, but don’t practice it, and some people even have multiple religions. Religion is not a topic you bring up while having a cup of coffee with some friends, unless you are all of the same religion. Usually discussing different religions it causes nothing but problems and arguments. There is even a country music song that is titled, Politics, Religion, and Her. The singer goes on in the song to say how he never likes to discuss any of these three topics with anyone and how they only cause†¦show more content†¦The cult teaches a person how to know with certainty, so those who ascribe to its world-view exist in a completely different reality than the rest of society.(alt.religion.scientology) This is the starting paragraph for the site titled, C ult Think which talks about how a cult brainwashes a person into their beliefs. As it is stated above these people are living in a totally fake world in which their beliefs totally conflict with the norms of society. Hopefully people will read this site before reading one of the cult sites that try to suck in vulnerable viewers. People are so vulnerable and ready to believe anything that they get pulled right into them. For example, the University of Queensland had a site on some cult information. No, none of my family members have been in cults, but I started one. I pulled a two week long mystical experience, started to tell others about it and within a month had about twenty people who were trying to tell me that I was jesus’s second coming, it took a long time to tell them that they were wrong. That was without consciously attempting to set up any of the various methods that can be used to ensure conformity (although some of them were being used).(www.com!duke.den!conv.lynx) As we can see here, this gentleman, named Mr. Lawson had a short two week long mystical experience and formed a cult.Show MoreRelatedFeminism, Religion, And The Internet1529 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism and Religion - a blog that allows for women to â€Å"share their ideas, insights, and experiences, so that this community of thinkers will be nurtured as we explore diverse and new directions† (https://feminism andreligion.com/about/). She has written many articles on feminism with a focus on ethics and theological ties, and is an activist for sexual assault prevention. In this Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion by the Indiana University Press, Dysert’s essay Roundtable: Feminism, Religion, and theRead MoreRELIGION AND THE INTERNET IN SOUTH KOREA Essay1352 Words   |  6 Pages It is because of that practicality that there is no dominant religion in south korea since there seem to be many religions to choose from. That was not always the case, however, since in the beginning of South Korean religion it seemed that a majority of the South Korean population followed a religion known as shamanism which dealt with the belief that spirits, both good and bad, exist in the world. Since that time many new religions were introduced by other cultures that came to live in south koreaRead MoreMy Life And The Internet1200 Words   |  5 PagesLearning Portfolio. SECTION A. Everyday life and the Internet is entwined, the Internet has transformed modern behavior, and virtually every aspect of living, is both widely known and a source of ongoing study. In plain terms, such unlimited access to information and communication has radically altered concepts of self and community. It gives us up to date information to start our day from finance, work schedules, family. Marshall McLuhan quoted: â€Å"When something becomes commonplace people don’tRead MoreDiffusion And Diffusion Of Diffusion1645 Words   |  7 Pagesbring along certain traits and ideas with them to the new location. Examples of traits that some people bring with them are their languages, certain mannerisms, religions, their dress and even their diet. One example of a trait that is highly diffused is Christianity. We can see from the map on page 28 and 29 that Christianity is a religion that is highly diffused throughout many countries. From the map it shows that Christianity is found in locations such as Australia, Brazil, USA and Russia (SmithRead MoreReflection Paper: Primitive Religion666 Words   |  3 PagesReflection Paper: Primitive Religion Reflection Paper: Primitive Religion Hearing a religion deemed primitive does make one think that religion may not have much to offer, or may need many improvements. However, that is not really the case. Primitive religions are more focused on the oral traditions and storytelling that were common before technology essentially came along and took over everything. Now it is possible to find all kinds of information about different religions online. Some of that informationRead MoreThis Paper Explores Some Of The Techniques And Tools That1149 Words   |  5 Pagesthe mindsets of people. Political and religious motived techniques that are used by terrorist leaders are discussed in the paper. The paper also discuses how terrorist leaders have used the internet to gain support, influence, and recruit new members, Keywords: Terrorist, Political and religious motives, internet Over the years there has been many different terrorist leaders that have been able to communicate effectively and gain a large amount of committed supporters all over the worldRead MoreThe Silk Road and the Internet801 Words   |  4 PagesSilk Road and the Internet Inside every working anarchy theres an Old Boy Network. The internet is a great and popular invention that has changed, developed and improved today’s society. Yo-Yo Ma, once described the famous historical Silk Road as the ‘Internet of Antiquity’ meaning, the ancient internet, how and why would Yo-Yo Ma come to such a theory, the Silk Road and the internet may not have existed during the same period of time but there are similarities and difference to prove Yo-Yo Ma’sRead More Internet Censorship Essay802 Words   |  4 PagesInternet Censorship Internet Censorship. What does this mean to us? What is restricted? Censorship is summarily defined as the suppression of objectionable material. That means that material such as pornography, militant information, offensive language, anti-religion, and racism would be restricted in use. Freedom would not only be restricted to material placed on the web, but also what you could access, and where you could explore. Should the right of Freedom of Speech be taken away fromRead MoreThe Federal Republic of Nigeria Essay examples1486 Words   |  6 Pagestribes (Maps of World, 2014: Internet). Likewise to the constitution of Nigeria, which supports the freedom of religion of the citizens of Nigeria and other citizens, Nigeria is (although others oppose) a multi- religious country. Half of the country which is fifty percent of the country’s population practice Islam whereas part of the other fifty percent shared amongst the practice of Christianity and other minority religion including Judaism, Chrislam ( a religion that consist of elements of IslamRead MoreScientology Essay examples1689 Words   |  7 Pagesrevolutionary new religious practice called Scientology. However, the majority of people who have heard of it, have little knowledge of the principles and practices behind the religion. In fact, there is a dark side behind Scientology, and much speculation that the religion is a brainwashing cult. Many people are opposed to the religion because of its secretiveness, its extreme methods of teaching and its alleged use of mind control. Scientology, founded in 1950 (Hubbard. What is. 3), is an applied

The Corruption Of Absolute Power - 1174 Words

Matthew Lee Mrs. Wong ENG 3UAA-a 22 July, 2015 The Corruption of Absolute Power People say that there is a major difference between justice and corruption, but where is the fine line between good and evil? Corruption can be interpreted as dishonest conduct by those in power. There are those who believe that corruption is just as long as it is serves a benefit for the common good. William Shakespeare’s Macbeth demonstrates the effects of living in a corrupt society and how the people rebel against their ruler whereas George Orwell’s 1984 portrays an unethical dystopia and how the public is oblivious to what is going on around them. The Inner Party and Macbeth both heavily abuse their power, resulting in the deterioration of society. Although they both seek power for the sake of having it, the way they manifest themselves, control the public, and punish the enemies are extremely contrasting. After maintaining so much power in society, the way they present themselves vary greatly between the Inner Party and Macbet h. Their presentation affects how people perceive them. Macbeth presents himself as a ruthless tyrant filled with greed and ambition. After killing Banquo, Lady Macbeth assumes that Macbeth is troubled with guilt, but that is not the case. He explains, â€Å"I am in blood / stepp’d in so far, that, should I wade no more† (3.4.167-168). Macbeth realizes that he has done so much evil that it is easier to continue rather than make up for his mistakes. ThisShow MoreRelatedJulius Caesar : Corruption And Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely1028 Words   |  5 PagesJulius Caesar Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely. This illustrates the theme in the historical play Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare. Julius Caesar was a man full of arrogance and he had a sense of being self-absorbed. This kind of personality lead to bad things, it eventually led to death. Caesar was a well-known man in Rome. The people of Rome didn t care what he did. Everyone thought he was perfect. I ii 273 He was married to a woman named Calpurnia. SheRead MoreLord Acton s Lack Of Corruption And Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Lord Acton wrote in 1887 that, â€Å"Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely.† Studies have shown that, while Lord Acton’s statement may not be entirely true (depending on numerous factors), it is, at the very least true to a degree. Corruption always involves power that is misused for personal gain. While corruption is generally associated with politics and political figures, it also occurs in businesses, particularly within the management with emphasis seen in upperRead MoreCorruption Of Power Essay1142 Words   |  5 Pagescorrupted by power. Power makes one feel as if that person was a God, which is a sign of the corruption in that individual. According to Lord Actin, Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely, states that power can make an individual vulnerable to corruption. The second portion of Lord Actin?s quote discusses absolute power corrupting absolutely which implies that absolute power can corrupt an individual as w ell as the individual?s surroundings. This idea of corruption can be locatedRead MoreAnimal Farm Character Analysis713 Words   |  3 Pagesfable, Animal Farm, a group of animals lived with their master, Jones. Jones was an unfair man who didn’t care too much about the animals. One day Jones forgot to feed the animals, so they revolted. The animals wanted a perfect place without the corruption of man. The currently animal controlled land of Animal Farm, the smartest of all animals, the pigs take control. To prevent a human-like society, the pigs set up the Seven Commandments. These set of rules were created to build guidelines for theRead More Absolute Power Does NOT Corrupt Absolutely Essay840 Words   |  4 PagesA man named Lord Actor once said, Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Great men are almost always bad men. This means that giving a person some power can turn them into a bad person. However, giving someone absolute power will always corrupt some and that these people are always bad. Knowing what the quote means the question remains, is the quote true? The answer is no. Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Great men are almost always bad menRead MorePolitical Corruption Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesPolitical corruption has existed throughout the ages. It believed to be most prominent in positions of power, because of the role money plays in getting people power. However, over the centuries, corruption has changed so much so as to not match a particular definition of corruption, perpetually growing deceptively harder to find (Ebbe). The broadest, most suitable definition which exists today simply states that corruption is any illegal act performed by a politician to produce results whichRead MoreThe Power Of Power In George Orwells Animal Farm764 Words   |  4 Pagesmost literate and the cleverest among the animals. Slowly it progressed to a state where the pigs had absolute power over the lives of the animals and the farm. Which led to a situation where the animals had to agree with every statement the pigs made. Throughout the book, Orwell portrayed how the pigs altered with power through characterization to reveal power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Using characterization, Orwell portrayed how the pigs had good intentions atRead MorePower Leads to Corruption1413 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Power makes individuals corrupt† â€Å"Corruption is when people in positions of entrusted power abuse their power for their own personal gains [or to fulfill the agendas of the group they represent]† (Transparency International). Lord Acton, a nineteenth century historian, argued that power is the root cause of corruption. The more power one has, the more corrupt one is likely to become (Biography of Lord Acton.). Although some commentators argue that there is no correlation between power and corruptionRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1255 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment always become indistinguishable from those who ruled before them. The reasons exhibited in the novel are the distortion of revolutionary ideas, the abuse of language to manipulate the naà ¯ve working class and the corrupting influence of power. All revolutions start off with ideals beneficial to the proletarians, however as the misconduct within its leadership progresses it has caused these ideals to be distorted to the point where the new leadership becomes indistinguishable from the oldRead MoreEssay on The Arrogance and Hubris of Oedipus and Creon724 Words   |  3 Pagessays, â€Å"To them that walk in power; to exceed is madness, and not wisdom†. Her statement makes it clear, those who â€Å"walk in power†, allow it to corrupt them. Throughout the history of humanity there has been a correlation between those who have excessive power and corruption. Webster’s Dictionary defines corruption as, â€Å"impairment of integrity, virtue, or moral principle†. In the story of Antigone the tragic hero Creon, shows all of the common characteristics of corruption. Before one can analysis the

The Effects Of Homelessness On The Homeless Population

History of Homelessness The term to describe the homeless may have changed over time, however the issue of housing insecurity has remained for some Americans throughout history (Kusmer, 2001). Although the homeless population has always maintained in the United States, homelessness became a national issue in 1870 with the emergence of the â€Å"tramp†: these were men that banded together, rode trains illegally and had negative interactions with law enforcement (2001). The movement of the homeless from location to location changed after World War II, and after the 1940s the homeless were typically confined to urban areas (2001). This urbanization of the homeless population continued throughout the remainder of the century. Public awareness of homelessness regained momentum in the early 1980s after the recession. At the time, the issue was considered temporary and only impacted certain populations that were more vulnerable. Once the economy improved, homelessness would no longer be as issue (Rosenheck, 1994). The perception at the time was that the government safety net would assist these people, and that the homeless were deviants that chose to live outside of society’s idea of â€Å"normal† (1994). A demographic change occurred during this time period: the homeless population before the resurgence of homeless as a social problem the in early 1980s, were much older than those seen during the 1980s and beyond (Kusmer, 2001). Women and their children became a larger proportion of theShow MoreRelatedHomeless in The United States 1309 Words   |  6 PagesHomelessness is a problem that happens in many different countries around the world. Definitions of homelessness are defined in different meanings by different people. However, the Stewart B. McKinney Act defines a homeless person as â€Å" one who lacks a fixed permanent nighttime residence or whose nighttime residence is a temporary shelter, welfare hotel, or any public or private place not designed as sleeping accommodations for human beings† (McNamara 1025). It is impossible to find out exactly theRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Homelessness Essay1053 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ The Epidemic Of Homelessness And The Impact It Has On The United States Jeff Damitz One of the sociologic problems that have always faced society is the presence of homelessness population in a percentage of societies’ citizens. The National Health Care of the Homeless Council (2014) describes the official definition of homeless at â€Å"an individual without permanent housing who may live on the streets; stay in a shelter, mission, single room occupancy facilities, abandoned buildingRead MoreThe McKinney-Vento as amended by S. 896 the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to1500 Words   |  6 Pages896 the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing (HEARTH) Act of 2009 also known as McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act, signed into law in 1987, covers many aspects of homelessness. The National Coalition for the Homeless states that the â€Å"McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act was the first—and remains the only—major federal legislative response to homelessness† (NCH). Originally, this act contai ned fifteen different programs that were included to aid the homeless populationRead MoreHomelessness in Canada Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness is a condition of people who lack regular access to adequate housing. As this condition becomes a growing problem in Canada people are forced to deal with the issues. Who are the homeless? They range from children to adults and even in some cases, families. Why are they homeless? Poverty, lack of jobs or well paying jobs, decline in Social Services, domestic violence, mental illness, and chemical dependency contribute to the majority of the homeless within our society. What effects doesRead MoreNegative Effects Of Homelessness1446 Words   |  6 Pagesthemselves the question, â€Å"Does homelessness affect me at all?† Typically, if homelessness isn’t affecting a certain individual or anyone that they’re close to, they tend to not want to help. From previous research done by Pergantis, Tolliver, Bishop, 2016 , it is a known fact that about 578,242 people in America are considered to be homeless. People who were homeless back then done by were considered as disconnected from the world and they have also encountered psychological effects. Other writers likeRead MoreThe Effects of Homelessness on Children1654 Words   |  7 PagesIndividuals who are homeless are faced with physical, emotional, and psychological challenges each day. It is common for people who are homeless to have had a life riddled with traumatic experiences like physical and mental abuse and drug use. Homelessness gained public attention in the late 1970s because homelessness became more visible when it began to include women and children. Today homelessness can be linked to various other problems. 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Parents are losingRead MoreHomelessness : A Worldwide Public Health Crisis Essay1423 Words   |  6 PagesHomelessness: A Worldwide Public Health Crisis In the United States, there were approximately 564,708 people who were homeless on a single winter night in 2015 (Housing and Urban Development, 2015). Worldwide, acquiring an accurate picture of homelessness has proven challenging due to varying definitions country to country. Furthermore, data on homelessness has also proven to be extremely sparse in many parts of the world. The last worldwide survey was attempted by the United Nations. Based on

Job Safety Analysis Report for VWA- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theJob Safety Analysis Report for VWA. Answer: There are five different steps of Job Security Analysis according to VWA. They are documentation of the activity, identifying the hazards, documentation of the controlled measures, identification of the responsible persons and implementation of the controlled measures in the right places (Charness et al. 2017). There is a need of creating a structure on the risk factors of the employees. JSA worksheet Company Name: Coles Supermarkets Australia Pvt. Ltd Task to be completed by: Topic: Risk management activities Brand name: Wesfarmers Contractor: Date: Activity Hazards Controlled measures Identifying who is responsible Implementation in practical 1. Work cover: The worker who is injured should be responsible enough to inform the supervisor (Glendon, Clarke and McKenna 2016). The worker might get seriously injured and this can affect the employee and the organization for a long time. The company should allot an amount of money for such incidents. The company should also maintain a strict policy and insurance levels for particular employee. The security system like cctv and monitoring tools will help to find the responsible person or group of people (Pritchard and PMP 2014). The security manger is responsible for such situations. All the policies should be on the place. The policies should be properly informed to the people (Pritchard and PMP 2014). 2. Manual handling. The employees should be given proper training of the machineries in work (Arena et al., 2013). The mishandling of machines can create problems like accidents or problems in the machine. The company should provide sufficient training programs to all the employees to avoid any issue. The HR manager is responsible for making this happen. The company should imply proper training programs of all the employees according to the allotted machines they will be involved with in the future. The company should enlist the training schedule and run the training along with time. 3. Emergency procedures: The Company building should be safe and secured from all the problems. The company should look after the lift, the emergency stairs, alarm systems and others properly (Glendon, Clarke and McKenna 2016). During emergency situations like breaking out of fire or electrical short circuit in the building the safety issues play an important role. The company should maintain all these issues on the daily basis in order to avoid any adverse situation in the company. The Facility manager of the company is responsible for all these aspects of the workplace. The management should regulate a check of all these issue on the daily basis. 4. Sexual harassment: The sexual harassment is a very crucial issue in the present situation. The sexual harassment should be treated in a proper way in order to solve the issue (Karim, Farahwahida and Endut 2016). The sexual harassment inside the compound of the company can be problem for the management. As the safety and security of the company will be questioned issue (Karim, Farahwahida and Endut 2016). The company should fix cctv and security checks in order to avoid such situation (Karim, Farahwahida and Endut 2016). The Company should also take strong steps for the person who is responsible for it and take adverse actions against it in the future. The security manager and the entire management should take notice of the situation properly (Karim, Farahwahida and Endut 2016). The entire management is responsible for the situation. The security policies should be strict in a company. There should be restrictions for the employees in terms of the space they can go to during the working hours. The security cameras should be properly monitored and there should be a reserved security force in order to take action when it is required (Karim, Farahwahida and Endut 2016). References Arena, R., Guazzi, M., Briggs, P.D., Cahalin, L.P., Myers, J., Kaminsky, L.A., Forman, D.E., Cipriano, G., Borghi-Silva, A., Babu, A.S. and Lavie, C.J., 2013, June. Promoting health and wellness in the workplace: a unique opportunity to establish primary and extended secondary cardiovascular risk reduction programs. InMayo Clinic Proceedings(Vol. 88, No. 6, pp. 605-617). Elsevier. Charness, G., Cobo-Reyes, R., Jimnez, N., Lacomba, J.A. and Lagos, F., 2017. Job security and long-term investment: An experimental analysis.European Economic Review,95, pp.195-214. Glendon, A.I., Clarke, S. and McKenna, E., 2016.Human safety and risk management. Crc Press. Karim, M., Farahwahida, A. and Endut, N., 2016. Understanding Of Sexual Harassment At The Workplace. Pritchard, C.L. and PMP, P.R., 2014.Risk management: concepts and guidance. CRC Press.

Organizational Behavior Content free essay sample

The countrys existing labor code is beset with discrepancies. Furthermore, since Pakistanis economy is mainly dominated by the informal sector, a vast majority of workers remain outside the ambit of labor laws and social protection. Only 2. 4 per cent of the labor force is unionized and has access to collective bargaining for their wages and working conditions. The objective of this briefing paper is to contribute to the prevalent debate on labor reforms in Pakistan. It is important to understand the diverse viewpoints on the subject and strive for a consensus based solution. PILLAR hopes that this paper will provide an impetus for public representatives to play a more reactive role in the debate on labor reforms as well as in policy formulation. PILLAR would like to acknowledge the Solidarity Center for their support and the Pakistan Institute for Labor Education and Research PILE for their assistance in producing the briefing paper. We will write a custom essay sample on Organizational Behavior Content or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The author, PILLAR and its team of researchers have made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this paper and do not accept responsibility for any omission and error, as it is not deliberate. The views expressed in the paper are not necessarily those of PILLAR or of the Solidarity Center. Islamabad June 2005 PROFILE THE AUTHOR PROFILE OF OF THE AUTHOR Ms. Taken Saved is the Senior Research Associate at the Pakistan Institute of Labor Education and Research PILE. She holds a Masters degree in Social Policy and Development from the Institute of Development Policy and Management at the University of Manchester, U. K. , as well as a Masters in International Relations from the University of Karachi. She was awarded the British Achieving Scholarship in 2003 and Certificate of Merit for securing First Class Third position in MA from University of Karachi. She has previously worked as a Trends Analyst for the British Labor Party n the U. K. A sub-editor and content writer for the Daily Dawn, and has taught as visiting faculty at the University of Karachi. Ms. Taken Saved has attended several national and international workshops and training courses. Ms. Taken Saved has numerous publications to her name. These include Poverty in South Asia: Civil Societys Perspective, The Politics of Insurgency and Counter Insurgency in South Asian Security, and over 100 articles in Daily Dawn and The News on social and political issues. 1 . Overview Pakistanis population in mid 2004 is estimated at 148. 72 million 1. 9 per .NET higher than 20031. On the basis of population of 148. 72 million, the total labor force is 2 estimated to be over 45 million. Of this, 67 per cent is rural . The employed labor force is defined as all persons of ten years and above who worked at least one hour during the reference period and were either paid employees or sleepyhead 3. Based on this definition, the total number of employed labor force in 2004 is estimated at 41. 2 million In addition to the OIL (International Labor Organization) convention no. 87, a judgment of the Federal Shari Court made in reference to the Industrial Relations Ordinance Judgment title: PLY 1984 FCC 164. 8 in 1983 also supports the right of association. The Judgment asserts a very positive Islamic view on laws for the welfare of labor and asks the state to step in when the employer fails to fulfill Shari duty of treating the employee as a brother. It is held th at Islam confers wide powers on the state to regulate ownership and enterprise, including the relationship (and terms and conditions) between employer and employee on Millions) Both Sexes All Areas (all ages) Source: Labor Force Survey 2004, peg 18 4 Female 8. 0 (18 45. 23 as compared to 40. 48 million in 2003 . Under the Constitution, labor is regarded as a concurrent subject, which meaner that it is the responsibility of both the Federal and Provincial Governments. However, for the sake of uniformity, laws are enacted by the Federal Government, stipulating that Provincial Governments may make rules and regulations of their own according to the conditions prevailing in or for the specific requirements of the 5 Provinces . Only a small percentage of the total workforce is registered with the trade unions. According to the latest available figures, which are or the year 2000, only 1 workers were registered with 7318 trade unions 6, which reflects 2. 4 percent of the workforce. In 2000, the number of Collective Bargaining Agents (CAB) was 1833 and their membership was 305,413 7. Despite this low percentage of organized labor, the right of association is restricted in the latest Industrial Relations Ordinance AIR 2000. For instance, right of association was restricted for workers of Employees Old Age Benefit Institution (BOBBIE) and the ban continues on the trade unions of institutions such as Pakistan International Airlines (PIP) and Karachi Electric Supply Corporation (EKES). ND between landowner and tenant. Taken literally, the implications for a minimum wage and other benefits are staggering.

Metamorphosis By Kafka And Metaphors Essays - Absurdist Fiction

Metamorphosis By Kafka And Metaphors In two ways, change is brought about in The Metamorphosis. The first is by allowing time and circumstances determine one's decisions. The next way is by using courage and conviction to make one's own decisions. Kafka brings about change with the use of metaphors in The Metamorphosis. The hidden metaphors are there if one can recognize and understand them. Kafka's crafty use of metaphors throughout his story includes many uses of different items. Finding the hidden and direct metaphors gives one a sense of adventure and challenge. The transformation of Gregor into a giant vermin is a very apparent metaphor, which can be thought of in more than one way. One may be inclined to associate"this man turned bug" as a grotesque display representing one of the lowest forms of life. Gregor's manager and family are repulsed by his unexplainable physical appearance. Stunned, the manager retreats out of the house in horror, the mother falls to the floor in grief and the father, in an attempt to get Gregor out of sight, forces him into the doorway of his room. Gregor's beetle body is too large for the doorway and he finds himself stuck and unable to move, "when from behind his father gave him a hard shove, which was truly his salvation, and bleeding profusely, [Gregor] flew far into his room" (Kafka 2314). Another way one might define the metaphor of this transformation is looking at Gregor's disassociation with the human world. A beetle cannot communicate in language; therefore there is no way for Gregor to explain his predicament to anyone. When he tried to explain to his manager why he wasn't at work on time, the manager asked, "Did you understand a word?" and then he stated, "That was the voice of an animal" (Kafka 2309). Without language and with a hideous appearance, Gregor, in his new state is cut off from communication with the outside world and with his family. One should assess that Kafka is using this metaphor with a dual purpose in mind. The family assumes Gregor has done something horrible that they are not aware of to cause his punishment of transformation. To add injury to insult, Gregor's father has no tolerance for his appearance and is not only cruel verbally, but also physically. On one occasion, "He [the father] had filled his pockets from the fruit bowl on the buffet and was now pitching one apple after another" (Kafka 2327). Gregor is injured by one of the apples that embed itself in his back racking him with "unbelievable pain" (2327). Kafka certainly uses the apple as a metaphor for original sin and the pain of the punishment imposed by God on Adam and Eve. Throughout Kafka's strange and disturbing story are two more metaphors that are repeatedly used: food and newspapers. Kafka's reference to food and newspapers serve as a metaphor for the need for sustenance. Sustenance is apparently something that the whole family is in need of. Gregor describes the dining room table as having "The breakfast dishes laid out lavishly on the table, since for his father breakfast was the most important meal of the day, which he would prolong for hours while reading various newspapers" (2310-11). The sister brings Gregor his food, or sustenance, and to find out what he might like, "she brought him a wide assortment of things, all spread out on an old newspaper..." (2316). The food is significant in such that they both provide one with some sort of sustenance. The newspaper provides one with news of the outside world. This in turn educates and fills the void one might feel by being cut off from the world. The food, of course, fills the belly and is literally sustenance for physical requirements to remain alive. When one thinks about it, the same could be said of newspapers. By providing the mind with the information and text, one is also fulfilling a physical need. This is the need to know what is going on outside of one's own realm and therefore fulfilling a physical need for human contact. Kafka's story reflects the tragic metamorphosis of a seemingly everyday person, who, without the ability to speak and be understood is shut off from not only the world, but his family as well. He longs for nurturing, sustenance and approval. But in the end, the one he was the closest to, his sister turns against him. She tells her mother and father, "You must just try to get rid of the

DBQ Essay on Constitutional and Social Developments

DBQ Essay on Constitutional and Social DevelopmentsDBQ Essay on Constitutional and Social Developments deals with articles written by the authors. It is a research essay which attempts to give insight into the various trends that have been noted in the world of the recent past. There are very many topics which are covered in this research.The essays are written by experts in their respective fields. However, there is no doubt that it is possible for the ordinary person to write an essay on anything if they are able to express themselves in an interesting manner. The problem that one encounters is that one cannot predict what might be interesting or not and they need to come up with a hypothesis of their own.Constitutional and Social Development involves four main subjects - governance, political development, social development and economic development. The essay that is written on one of these subjects will not just focus on the most important aspect or aspects of the subject but wil l also deal with all the other topics as well. This is done to help one learn about all the different aspects of governance.The ethical question is what happens if a person publishes something which is merely an opinion? The content of the essay will include both the opinions and findings of various people who have given their opinions on the matter. These essays do not offer blanket moral guidance but attempt to explain the real moral foundation of the various concepts.These essays on Constitutional and Social Development deal with different things like economic development, political development, cultural development, religious development, and social and family development. They use different concepts and questionnaires that are designed in order to cover all the aspects of human life. The different themes are explained to make it possible for the average person to understand the different facets of governance.The essays may asksome similar questions. The best way to go about thi s is to know the core of the question. For example, questions on 'What is peace?' require some knowledge of the concept of peace.In general, there are two different theories about what constitutes peace, and both have implications on a moral principle. The question on what is peace will look at a person's ability to control his emotions, because often, a person who experiences great anger will be unable to control his anger and would, thus, cause great damage to his environment. A person who becomes angry will also be unable to control his anger and will cause damage to his family and society as a whole.The second theory would look at the fact that the legal system is primarily concerned with many concepts including the concept of justice. Many scholars would say that in order to find peace one needs to reach a concept of justice. The legal system should be able to provide justice. A concept of justice is what determines whether a person has peace.

Joseph Michael Swango, Serial Killer Profile and Biography

Joseph Michael Swango, Serial Killer Profile and Biography Joseph Michael Swango is a serial killer who, as a trusted doctor, had easy access to his victims. Authorities believe he murdered up to 60 people and poisoned countless others, including co-workers, friends and his wife. Childhood Years Michael Swango was born on October 21, 1954, in Tacoma, Washington, to Muriel and John Virgil Swango. He was the middle son of three boys and the child that Muriel believed was the most gifted. John Swango was an Army officer which meant the family was constantly relocating. It was not until 1968, when the family moved to Quincy, Illinois, that they finally settled down. The atmosphere in the Swango home depended on whether or not John was present. When he was not there, Muriel tried to maintain a peaceful home, and she kept a strong hold on the boys. When John was on leave and at home from his military duties, the home resembled a military facility, with John as the strict disciplinarian. All of the Swango children feared their father as did Muriel.  His struggle with alcoholism was the main contributor to the tension and upheaval that went on in the home. High School Concerned that Michael would be under-challenged in the public school system in Quincy, Muriel decided to ignore her Presbyterian roots and enrolled him in the Christian Brothers High School, a private Catholic school known for its high academic standards. Michaels brothers attended the public schools. At Christian Brothers, Michael excelled academically and became involved in various extracurricular activities. Like his mother, he developed a love of music and learned to read music, sing, play the piano, and mastered the clarinet well enough to become a member of the Quincy Notre Dame band and tour with the Quincy College Wind Ensemble. Millikin University Michael graduated as class valedictorian from Christian Brothers in 1972. His high school achievements were impressive, but his exposure to what was available for him in selecting the best colleges to attend to was limited. He decided on Millikin University in Decatur, Illinois, where he received a full music scholarship. There Swango maintained top grades during his first two years, however, he became an outcast from social activities after his girlfriend ended their relationship. His attitude became reclusive. His outlook changed. He exchanged his collegiate blazers for military fatigues. During the summer after his second year at Millikin, he stopped playing music, quit college and joined the Marines. Swango became a trained  sharpshooter for the Marines, but decided against a military career. He wanted to return to college and become a doctor. In 1976, he received an honorable discharge. Quincy College Swango decided to attend Quincy College to earn a degree in chemistry and biology. For unknown reasons, once accepted into the college, he decided to embellish his permanent records by submitting a form with lies stating that he had earned a Bronze Star and the Purple Heart while in the Marines. In his senior year at Quincy College, he elected to do his chemistry thesis on the bizarre poisoning death of Bulgarian writer  Georgi Markov. Swango developed an obsessive interest in poisons that could be used as silent killers. He graduated  summa cum laude from Quincy College in 1979. With an award for academic excellence from the American Chemical Society tucked under his arm, Swango set out to get accepted into medical school, a task that was not so simple during the early 1980s. At that time, there was fierce competition among a massive number of applicants trying to get into a limited amount of schools throughout the country. Swango managed to beat the odds and he got into Southern Illinois University (SIU). Southern Illinois University Swangos time at SIU received mixed reviews from his professors and fellow classmates. During his first two years, he earned a reputation for being serious about his studies but was also suspected of taking unethical shortcuts when preparing for tests and group projects. Swango had little personal interaction with his classmates after he began working as an ambulance driver. For a first-year medical student struggling with tough academic demands, such a job caused great stress. In his third year at SIU, the one-on-one contact with patients increased. During this time, there were at least five patients that died after they had just received a visit from Swango. The coincidence was so great, that his classmates began to call him Double-O Swango, a reference to the James Bond and the license to kill slogan. They also began to view him as incompetent, lazy and just strange. Obsessed With Violent Death From the age of three, Swango showed an unusual interest in violent deaths. As he got older, he became fixated on stories about the  Holocaust, particularly those that contained pictures of the death camps. His interest was so strong that he began to keep a scrapbook of pictures and articles about fatal car wrecks and macabre crimes. His mother would also contribute to his scrapbooks when she came across such articles. By the time Swango attended SIU, he had put together several scrapbooks. When he took the job as an ambulance driver, not only did his scrapbooks grow, but he was seeing firsthand what he had only read about for so many years. His fixation was so strong that he would rarely turn down the chance to work, even if it meant sacrificing his studies. His classmates felt that Swango showed more dedication to making a career as an ambulance driver than he did for getting his medical degree. His work had become sloppy and he often left unfinished projects because his beeper would go off, signaling him that the ambulance company needed him for an emergency. The Final Eight Weeks In Swangos final year at SIU, he sent off applications for internships and residency programs in neurosurgery to several teaching colleges. With the help of his teacher and mentor, Dr. Wacaser, who was also a neurosurgeon, Swango was able to provide the colleges with a letter of recommendation. Wacaser even took the time to write a handwritten personal note of confidence on each letter. Swango was accepted in neurosurgery at the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics in Iowa City. Once he nailed down his residency, Swango showed little interest in his remaining eight weeks at SIU. He failed to show up for required rotations and to watch specific surgeries performed. This astounded Dr. Kathleen OConnor who was in charge of overseeing Swangos performance. She called his place of employment to schedule a meeting to discuss the matter. She did not find him, but she did learn that the ambulance company no longer permitted Swango to have direct contact with patients, although the reason why was not disclosed. When she finally did see Swango, she gave him the assignment to perform a complete history and examination on a woman who was going to have a  cesarean delivery. She also observed him entering the womans room and leaving after just 10 minutes. Swango then turned in a very thorough report on the woman, an impossible task given the amount of time he was in her room. OConnor found Swangos actions reprehensible and the decision to fail him was made. It meant that he would not be graduating and his internship in Iowa would be canceled. As the news spread about Swango not graduating, two camps were formedthose  for and those against SIUs decision. Some of Swangos classmates who had long decided that he was not fit to be a doctor used the opportunity to sign off on a letter describing Swangos incompetence and poor character. They recommended that he be expelled. Had Swango not hired a lawyer, it is likely that he would have been expelled from SIU, but shrinking from the fear of being sued and wanting to avoid the costly expense of litigation, the college decided to postpone his graduation by a year and give him another chance, but with a strict set of rules that he had to follow. Swango immediately cleaned up his act and refocused his attention on completing the requirements to graduate. He reapplied to several residency programs, having lost the one in Iowa. Despite having an extremely poor evaluation from the dean of ISU, he was accepted into a surgical internship, followed by a very prestigious residency program in neurosurgery at Ohio State University. This left many who knew Swangos history completely dumbfounded, but he apparently aced his personal interview and was the only student out of sixty accepted into the program. Around the time of his graduation, Swango was fired from the ambulance company after he told a man having a heart attack to walk to his car and have his wife drive him to the hospital. Deadly Compulsion Swango began his internship at Ohio State in 1983. He was assigned to the Rhodes Hall wing of the medical center. Shortly after he began, there was a series of unexplained deaths among several healthy patients being cared for in the wing. One of the patients who survived a severe seizure told the nurses that Swango had injected medicine into her just minutes before she became critically ill. Nurses also reported to the head nurse their concerns about seeing Swango in patients rooms during odd times. There were numerous occasions when patients were found near death or dead just minutes after Swango left the rooms. The administration was alerted and an investigation was launched, however, it seemed as if it was designed to discredit the eyewitness reports from the nurses and patients so that the matter could be closed and any residual damage curbed. Swango was exonerated  of any wrongdoing. He returned to work, but was moved to the Doan Hall wing. Within days, several patients on the Doan Hall wing began to die mysteriously. There was also an incident when several residents became violently ill after Swango offered to go get fried chicken for everyone. Swango also ate the chicken but did not get sick. License to Practice Medicine In March 1984, the Ohio State residency review committee decided that Swango did not have the necessary qualities needed to become a neurosurgeon. He was told he could complete his one-year internship at Ohio State, but he was not invited back to complete his second year of residency. Swango stayed on at Ohio State until July 1984 and then moved home to Quincy. Before moving back he applied to get his license to practice medicine from the Ohio State Medical Board, which was approved in September 1984. Welcome Home Swango did not tell his family about the trouble he encountered while at Ohio State or that his acceptance into his second-year residency had been rejected. Instead, he said he did not like the other doctors in Ohio. In July 1984, he began working for Adams County Ambulance Corp as an emergency medical technician. Apparently, a background check was not done on Swango because he had worked there in the past while attending Quincy College. The fact that he had been fired from another ambulance company never surfaced. What did begin to surface was Swangos weird opinions and behavior. Out came his scrapbooks filled with references to violence and gore, which he doted on regularly. He began making inappropriate and strange comments related to death and people dying. He would become visibly excited over CNN news stories about mass killings and horrific auto accidents. Even to hardened paramedics that had seen it all, Swangos lust for blood and guts was downright creepy. In September the first noticeable incident that Swango was dangerous occurred when he brought doughnuts for his co-workers. Everyone who ate one ended up becoming violently ill and several had to go to the hospital. There were other incidents where co-workers became ill after eating or drinking something Swango had prepared. Suspecting that he was purposely making them ill, some of the workers decided to get tested. When they tested positive for poison, a police investigation was launched. The police obtained a search warrant for his home and inside they found hundreds of drugs and poisons, several containers of ant poison, books on poison, and syringes. Swango was arrested and charged with battery. The Slammer On August 23, 1985, Swango was convicted of aggravated battery and he was sentenced to five years behind bars. He also lost his medical licenses from Ohio and Illinois. While he was in prison, Swango began trying to mend his ruined reputation by doing an interview with John Stossel who was doing a segment about his case on the ABC program,? 20/20. Dressed in a suit and tie, Swango insisted that he was innocent and said that the evidence that was used to convict him lacked integrity. A Cover Up Exposed As part of the investigation, a look into Swangos past was conducted and the incidents of patients dying under suspicious circumstances at Ohio State resurfaced. The hospital was reluctant to allow the police access to their records. However, once the global news agencies got wind of the story, the university president, Edward Jennings, assigned the dean of Ohio State University Law School, James Meeks, to conduct a full investigation to determine if the situation surrounding Swango had been handled properly. This also meant investigating the conduct of some of the most prestigious people in the university. Offering an unbiased assessment of the events that had occurred, Meeks concluded that legally, the hospital should have reported the suspicious incidents to the police because it was their job to decide if any criminal activity had occurred. He also referred to the initial investigations performed by the hospital as superficial. Meeks also pointed out that he found it astounding that the hospital administrators had not kept a permanent record detailing what had occurred. Once full disclosure was obtained by police, the prosecutors from Franklin County, Ohio, toyed with the idea of charging Swango with murder and attempted murder, but due to a lack of evidence, they decided against it. Back on the Streets Swango served two years of his five-year sentence and was released on August 21, 1987. His girlfriend, Rita Dumas, had fully supported Swango throughout his trial and during his time in prison. When he got out the two of them moved to Hampton, Virginia. Swango applied for his medical license in Virginia, but because of his criminal record, his application was denied. He then found employment with the state as a career counselor, but it was not long before weird things began to happen. Just like what happened in Quincy, three of his co-workers suddenly experienced severe nausea and headaches. He was caught gluing gory articles into his scrapbook when he should have been working. It was also discovered that he had turned a room in the office building basement into a kind of bedroom where he often stayed for the night. He was asked to leave in May 1989. Swango then went to work as a lab technician for Aticoal Services in Newport News, Virginia. In July 1989, he and Rita got married, but almost immediately after exchanging vows, their relationship began to unravel. Swango began ignoring Rita and they stopped sharing a bedroom. Financially he refused to contribute to the bills and took money out of Ritas account without asking. Rita decided to end the marriage when she suspected that Swango was seeing another woman. The two separated in January 1991. Meanwhile, at Aticoal Services several employees, including the president of the company, began suffering from sudden bouts of severe stomach cramping, nausea, dizziness, and muscle weakness. Some of them were hospitalized and one of the executives of the company was nearly comatose. Unphased by the wave of illnesses going around the office, Swango had more important issues to work out. He wanted to get his medical license back and start working as a doctor again. He decided to quit the job at Aticoal and started applying at residency programs. Its All in the Name At the same time, Swango decided that, if he was going to get back into the medicine, he would need a new name. On January 18, 1990, Swango had his name legally changed to David Jackson Adams. In May 1991, Swango applied for the residency program at Ohio Valley Medical Center in Wheeling, West Virginia. Dr. Jeffrey Schultz, who was the chief of medicine at the hospital, had several communications with Swango, mainly centering on the events surrounding the suspension of his medical license. Swango lied about what had happened, downplaying the battery by poisoning conviction, and said instead that he was convicted for an altercation he was involved in at a restaurant. Dr. Schultz opinion was that such a punishment was far too severe so he continued to try to verify Swangos account of what happened. In return, Swango forged several documents, including a prison fact sheet which stated that he had been convicted of hitting someone with his fists. He also forged a letter from the Governor of Virginia stating that his application for Restoration of Civil Rights had been approved. Dr. Schultz continued to try to verify the information that Swango had provided to him and forwarded a copy of the documents to the Quincy authorities. The correct documents were forwarded back to Dr. Schultz who then made the decision to reject Swangos application. The rejection did little to slow down Swango who was determined to get back into medicine. Next, he sent an application to the residency program at the University of South Dakota. Impressed by his credentials, the director of the internal medicine residency program, Dr. Anthony Salem, opened up communications with Swango. This time Swango said the battery charge involved poison, but that coworkers who were jealous that he was a doctor had framed him. After several exchanges, Dr. Salem invited Swango to come for a series of personal interviews. Swango managed to charm his way through most of the interviews and on March 18, 1992, he was accepted into the internal medicine residency program. Kristen Kinney While he was employed at Aticoal, Michael had spent time taking medical courses at the Newport News Riverside Hospital. It was there that he met Kristen Kinney, to whom he was immediately attracted to and aggressively pursued. Kristen, who was a nurse at the hospital, was quite beautiful and had an easy smile. Although she was already engaged when she met Swango, she found him attractive and very likable. She ended up calling off her engagement and the two began dating regularly. Some of her friends felt it was important that Kristen know about some of the dark rumors they had heard about Swango, but she did not take any of it seriously. The man she knew was nothing like the man they were describing. When it came time for Swango to move to South Dakota to begin his residency program, Kristen immediately agreed that they would move there together. Sioux Falls At the end of May, Kristen and Swango moved to Sioux Falls, South Dakota. They quickly established themselves in their new home and Kristen got a job in the intensive care unit at the Royal C. Johnson Veterans Memorial Hospital. This was the same hospital where Swango began his residency, although no one was aware that the two knew each other. Swangos work was exemplary and he was well liked by his peers and the nurses. He no longer discussed the thrill of seeing a violent accident nor did he exhibit the other oddities in his character that had caused problems at other jobs. Skeletons in the Closet Things were going great for the couple until October when Swango decided to join the American Medical Association. The AMA did a thorough background check and because of his convictions, they decided to turn it over to the council on ethical and judicial affairs. Someone from AMA then contacted their friend, the dean of the University of South Dakota medical school, and informed him of all of the skeletons in Swangos closet, including the suspicions surrounding the death of several patients. Then on the same evening, The Justice Files television program aired the 20/20 interview that Swango had given while he was in prison. Swangos dream of working as a doctor again was over. He was asked to resign. As for Kristen, she was in shock. She was completely ignorant of Swangos true past until she watched a tape of the 20/20 interview in Dr. Schultz office on the day Swango was being questioned. In the following months, Kristen began to suffer from violent headaches. She no longer smiled and began to withdraw from her friends at work. At one point, she was placed in a psychiatric hospital after the police found her wandering in the street, nude and confused. Finally, in April 1993, unable to take it anymore, she left Swango and returned to Virginia. Soon after leaving, her migraines went away. However, just a few weeks later, Swango showed up on her doorstep in Virginia and the two were back together. With his confidence restored, Swango began sending out new applications to medical schools. Stony Brook School of Medicine Incredibly, Swango lied his way into the psychiatric residency program at the State University of New York at Stony Brook School of Medicine. He relocated, leaving Kristen in Virginia, and began his first rotation in the internal medicine department at the VA Medical Center in Northport, New York. Again, patients began to mysteriously die wherever Swango worked. Suicide Kristen and Swango had been apart for four months, although they continued to talk on the phone. During the last conversation that they had, Kristen learned that Swango had emptied out her checking account. The next day, July 15, 1993, Kristen committed suicide by shooting herself in the chest. A Mothers Revenge Kristens mother, Sharon Cooper, hated Swango and blamed him for her daughters suicide. She found it inconceivable that he was working at a hospital again. She knew the only way he got in was by lying and she decided to do something about it. She contacted a friend of Kristens who was a nurse in South Dakota and included his full address in the letter stating that she was glad that he could not hurt Kristen anymore, but she was afraid of where he was working now. Kristens friend clearly understood the message and immediately passed along the information to the right person who contacted the dean of the medical school at Stony Brook, Jordan Cohen. Almost immediately Swango was fired. To try to prevent another medical facility from being duped by Swango, Cohen sent letters to all the medical schools and over 1,000 teaching hospitals in the country, warning them about Swangos past and his sneaky tactics to gain admission. Here Come the Feds After being fired from the VA hospital, Swango seemingly went underground. The FBI was on the hunt for him for falsifying his credentials in order to get a job in a VA facility. It was not until July 1994 that he resurfaced. This time he was working as Jack Kirk for a company in Atlanta called Photocircuits. It was a wastewater treatment facility and frighteningly, Swango had direct access to Atlantas water supply. Fearing Swangos obsession over mass killings, the FBI contacted Photocircuits and Swango was immediately fired for lying on his job application. At that point, Swango seemed to vanish, leaving behind a warrant for his arrest issued by the FBI. Africa Swango was smart enough to realize that his best move was to get out of the country. He sent his application and altered references to an agency called Options, which helps American doctors find work in foreign countries. In November 1994, the Lutheran church hired Swango after obtaining his application and falsified recommendations through Options. He was to go to a remote area of Zimbabwe. The hospital director, Dr. Christopher Zshiri, was thrilled to have an American doctor join the hospital, but once Swango began working it became apparent that he was untrained to perform some very basic procedures. It was decided that he would go to one of the sister hospitals and train for five months, and then return to Mnene Hospital to work. For the first five months in Zimbabwe, Swango received glowing reviews and almost everyone on the medical staff admired his dedication and hard work. But when he returned to Mnene after his training, his attitude was different. He no longer seemed interested in the hospital or his patients. People whispered about how lazy and rude he had become. Once again, patients began mysteriously dying. Some of the patients that survived had a clear recall about Swango coming to their rooms and giving them injections right before they went into convulsions. A handful of nurses also admitted to seeing Swango near patients just minutes before they died. Dr. Zshiri contacted the police and a search of Swangos cottage turned up hundreds of various drugs and poisons. On October 13, 1995, he was handed a termination letter and he had a week to vacate hospital property. For the next year and a half, Swango continued his stay in Zimbabwe while his lawyer worked to have his position at the Mnene hospital restored and his license to practice medicine in Zimbabwe reinstated. He eventually fled Zimbabwe to Zambia when evidence of his guilt began to surface. Busted On June 27, 1997, Swango entered the U.S. at the Chicago-OHare airport while in route to the Royal Hospital in Dhahran in Saudi Arabia. He was promptly arrested by immigration officials and held in prison in New York to await his trial. A year later Swango pleaded guilty to defrauding the government and he was sentenced to three years and six months in prison. In July 2000, just days before he was to be released, federal authorities charged Swango with one count of assault, three counts of murder, three counts of making false statements, one count of defrauding by use of wires, and mail fraud. In the meantime, Zimbabwe was fighting to have Swango extradited to Africa to face five counts of murder. Swango pleaded not guilty, but fearing that he could be facing the death penalty on being handed over to the Zimbabwe authorities, he decided to change his plea to guilty of murder and fraud. Michael Swango received three consecutive life sentences. He is currently serving his time at the supermax U.S. Penitentiary, Florence ADX.