Here We Go Again by Demi Lovato free essay sample

Here We Go Again-Demi Lovato All things considered, here we go once more! It’s Demi Lovato’s sophomore collection, â€Å"Here We Go Again†. The â€Å"Get Back† artist has returned and left a significant number of her air pocket gum rock melodies a long ways behind, however don’t stress, she has supplanted them with an irresistible assortment of sorts; everything from soul, to pop and truly, even a little â€Å"rock† is blended in. It’s an irregularity to discover a vocalist who can sing, yet additionally sing a wide assortment of kinds and sound great doing it. Demi Lovato’s vocal range can make any tune that come out from behind those really little lips sound as though it was made for her. â€Å"Here We Go Again† exhibits the development as an individual, artist and musician the Demi has experienced in the year since she discharged â€Å"Don’t Forget†. She has left her â€Å"brothers†, the Jonas Brothers, behind, yet hasn’t overlooked them altogether. We will compose a custom paper test on Here We Go Again by Demi Lovato or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page She and Nick (1/3 of the band) co-composed the melody â€Å"Stop the World† and Nick shows up on the track. John Mayer is likewise in the interest of personal entertainment, helping Demi change from her air pocket gum rock long stretches of â€Å"Don’t Forget† to her long periods of profound pop-rock long stretches of â€Å"Here We Go Again† by co-composing and playing guitar for the track â€Å"World of Chances†. Jon McLaughlin additionally shows up on a few tracks including â€Å"Falling Over Me†. The collection is a clear advance up from â€Å"Don’t Forget†. Her presentation was a hit and will most unquestionably stay a most loved for fans, however â€Å"Here We Go Again† may simply take #1. While she has left practically the entirety of her messages behind (barring the extra tracks, â€Å"Gift of a Friend† and â€Å"So Far, So Great†), she stays an undisputed top choice of mine on account of, well, her messages. While she may not be singing about remaining consistent with yourself or putting stock in yourself, she despite everything has one message not regularly found among the music on the radio today: the message of compromise. While numerous artists today (essentially of the female kind) discover their tunes invade by sweet pop â€Å"love† melodies and uneven loathe tunes, Demi demonstrates enough development to concede botches made or shortcomings on her part; in conceding that she is infatuated with a person who over and over ma kes her extremely upset; in telling a person that in the event that they are really enamored, what others think shouldn’t matter; she shows quality in â€Å"World of Chances†, conceding that, while she is infatuated with a kid, she can’t stick around perpetually and continue passing out possibilities; in â€Å"Everything You’re Not†, mentioning to a person what she needs. Messages, for example, these are uncommon. It appears that, according to most female artists, the person is ALWAYS the one to fault for the separation or heart throb. While at times that might be valid, Demi knows it’s not ALWAYS evident. I wish this was something different vocalists on the radio would come to figure it out. A few tunes on the collection (simply like â€Å"The Middle† from â€Å"Don’t Forget†) might be somewhat suggestive for guardians with small kids. Such tunes are â€Å"Got Dynamite† and â€Å"Remember December†. These melodies don't venture to talk about sex (Demi has settled on a choice to keep away from sex until marriage) or even cuss, a few guardians may wish to abstain from purchasing this collection for their kids. For youngsters then again, the collection is perfect cut, addictive and high-vitality. It should cause you to remain alert, moving and shouting at the highest points of your lungs. *trivia - Another tune called â€Å"For the Love of a Daughter† was on the first track posting, later to be expelled. Demi accepted that the melody was not proper for small kids to tune in to since the tune was about her antagonized father. - The Target elite restricted version compact disc included an overlay out banner. Here We Go Again by Demi Lovato free paper test Demi Lovato’s new CD titled Here We Go Again has a wide range of music. From Don’t Forget to Here We Go Again you can tell that her style of music has certainly improved. It is hard to order her music, yet I state it is a solid blend of rock and pop. She has changed her style in positive manners with both a decent blend of moderate tunes to shake and even pop. Demi Lovato is a rising star and the vast majority of her ubiquity originates from her music, however the inquiry is, the place does her motivation originated from?

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) Essay Example

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) Essay Abrupt Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is a condition where the newborn child meets with a deadly result uncommonly and startlingly, and this may not be reasonable normally through history or the standard posthumous assessment (NICHHD. 2006).â Usually post-mortems are led in the event that the individual meets with an uncommon demise, however such assessments can't identify any innate irregularities or kid abuse.â In SIDS, a factor that assumes a job in the improvement of a lethal result in the child incorporates suffocation (or asphyxia) which is seen in around 80 to 82 percent everything being equal (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â In the US, about 1.3 to 1.4 out of each 1000 children bites the dust from SIDS. It is the third most basic guilty party of post-natal baby mortality in the US. Usually SIDS happens during rest, and subsequently the American Association of Pediatricians has proposed playing it safe in the way in which newborn children are taken care of (Carl E. Chase. 200 2).  More than 50 % of the newborn children are taken care of an inappropriate way coming about in SIDS. Infants ought to be taken care of in a recumbent position and not confronting side-wards or confronting down.â Evidence of SIDS even exists in the Bible.â Infants between the age of one month and one year are for the most part influenced with the condition (40 to 50 %) (NICHHD. 2006).â In neonatal units of emergency clinics, around 20 % instances of SIDS happens (C. E. Chase. 1999). Post-mortem might possibly have the option to decide the reason for death.â A point by point assessment of the demise scene and an assessment of the family records and the history help in building up the analysis of (SIDS Center. 2005).â Recently, as there has been an improvement in the way in which babies are taken care of, the pervasiveness of SIDS has dropped to 0.7 cases per 1000 newborn children (Carl E. Chase. 2002).  In the US around 12 to 35 % of all babies are put in an inclined situation during rest, though in different nations, it is around 2 % (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Most of the instances of SIDS happen vulnerable months of the year in the US. Most instances of SIDS happen in guys contrasted with females (SIDS Center. 2005).â About 2 out of each 1000 live births create SIDS in the US. The pinnacle occurrence of SIDS is around the age or 2 to 4 months (T. Hansen. 1998, pp. 558 and NICHHD. 2006).â Many scientists feel that obstructive apnea assumes a signi ficant job in the advancement of death in SIDS. Infants experiencing apnea are at a more serious danger of creating SIDS (NICHHD. 2006).â The lethal results emerging from intense hazardous occasions are more noteworthy (4 %) when apnea is available in the infant.â Children experiencing intense perilous conditions are at a higher danger of creating SIDS (5 %) (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â However, it might be extremely hard to analyze apnea in the newborn child, which could essentially assist with decreasing occasions of SIDS. 7 % of the babies who bite the dust from SIDS have an intense hazardous condition (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Studies directed showed that babies who bite the dust from SIDS have an unusual breathing example contrasted with the individuals who don't kick the bucket from SIDS, during the most recent 24 hours of their life (T. Hansen. 1998, pp. 558). We will compose a custom article test on SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The hazard factors that might be related with SIDS might be of two sorts, to be specific, inside or natural and outer or environmental.â The inner components remember clutters for brainstem control, hereditary danger of creating SIDS, advancement of certain intense dangerous occasions, rashness, metabolic aggravations, irresistible causes and ECG changes.â Some of the scatters of the brainstem control incorporate excitement or heaving insufficiency, irregular respiratory examples, unusual vagal tone, pulse abandons, rest waking variations from the norm, circulatory strain imperfection, etc.â The outside elements incorporate maternal hazard variables and newborn child chance factors.â The different maternal hazard factors incorporate smoking, drugs misuse, lack of healthy sustenance, lower financial status, poor pre-birth safeguards, baby misuse, brief periods among pregnancy and improvement of hypoxia for the infant in the womb.â The baby related hazard factors incorporate age, sex (happens more in guys), race (basic in African-Americans), poor development, rest anomalies, irresistible ailments, smoking, temperature limits, and so on (Carl E. Chase. 2002). Ladies who devour cocaine during their pregnancy or following birth may prompt the kid having considerably more noteworthy odds of creating SIDS. The hazard might be expanded likewise on the off chance that the mother is presented to methadone and champion. Studies have shown that the breathing example of such children and the ventitatory work leaves hand (C. Partidge. 1998).â Kandall et al led a drawn out examination to decide the connection among SIDS and long haul utilization of narcotic narcotics.â Infants who had moms who expended narcotic (consequently presented to these medications) had a two to four time more noteworthy odds of creating SIDS than others during the perinatal period (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â The specific component by which the medications demonstration to cause fiasco in the newborn children isn't known.â Some specialists feel that it might be because of the activity of the medication on the respiratory of the infant.â Others feel that it might be ex pected to related elements (H. Taeusch. 1998. pp. 107).â Other maternal hazard factors related with the expanded event of SIDS incorporate maternal smoking during pregnancy (Tafler. 1995).â Studies have exhibited that such newborn children were at a 3 times more serious danger of kicking the bucket from SIDS contrasted with different babies (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Smoking realized an adjustment in breath, a drop in the Kinase C levels of the brainstem and the excitement responsiveness to hypoxia (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â As the degree of smoking expanded, so did the danger of kicking the bucket from SIDS. It would be fascinating to consider the way in which backhanded smoking influenced the paces of SIDS. Unconfirmed sources propose that there might be a slight danger of the newborn child creating SIDS if the dad had smoked.â During the postnatal period, the kid could likewise be at the danger of creating SIDS comparable to smoking.â This could for the most part emer ge as the auto-revival system was modified (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â The later request youngsters are for the most part at a higher danger of creating SIDS. Several birth factors, for example, untimely conveyed kid, low-birth weight, issues experienced during the pregnancy, and so forth, may build the danger of creating SIDS (Carl E. Chase. 1998). Examination report of the newborn child who has kicked the bucket from SIDS shows mellow aspiratory edema and diffused intra-thoracic petechiae.â Adrenal earthy colored fat and hepatic erythropeoisis likewise expanded in youngsters who have passed on from SIDS. Signs of constant asphyxia might be available in around 66% of all instances of SIDS. In the mind stem, shortfalls, for example, central astrogliosis, nearness of diligent dendritic spines, diminished myelination, and so on, might be present.â There is expanded number of astrocytes in the medulla particularly in regions where breath is controlled.â The Substance P (a substance that assists with transmitting nerve signals) levels are brought up in the Pons (Carl E. Chase. 1998).â The arcudate core may experience hypoplasia (this inside assumes a significant job in the control of respiration).â Arcuate core may show receptor abnormalities.â There is a reduction official with the kainate receptors, sertonergic r eceptors and the muscarinic and cholinergic receptors.â These receptors start to exhibit diminished thickness (muscarinic and Kainate receptors) (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â The epinephrine and the nor-epinephrine neurons are adjusted in the SIDS (showed through tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity studies).â The asphyxia that creates might be mellow, long haul and preexisting.â Some newborn children have development impediment during the pre-birth and the post-natal periods.â The degrees of corticosteroids might be expanded in the blood.â The vitreous diversion may contain more elevated levels of hypoxanthine which infer that the tissue hypoxia creates over quite a while before death (Carl E. Chase. 2002).â Hypoxanthine works by discouraging respiration.â Adenosine (a substance related with hypoxanthine) assumes a job in SIDS, and studies recommend that hypoventilation might be realized by adenosine monophosphate and adenosine aggregation (Carl E. Chase. 1998). The quality that communicates for the serotonin transporter might be available in a few structures in people who have kicked the bucket from SIDS. Hence, the reuptake action is more prominent in youngsters with SIDS hazard (Carl E. Chase. 2002). Studies performed on the cerebrum stem show an imperfection of cardio-respiratory control, including excitement responsiveness.â Several autonomic capacities, for example, rest waking examples, circulatory strain, and so on are affected.â Abnormalities in breath designs, chemoreceptor affectability, heart control, respiratory rate, cardio-respiratory association, asphyxia and excitement responsiveness are affected.â Several deformities in the respiratory examples, for example, delayed time of apnea, short yet unnecessary number of times of apnea, periodical examples of breathing, a drop in the breath rate, and so on, might be present.â The respiratory focus doesn't react regularly to hypercapnia and circumstances in which hypoxia exists.â However, a portion of the ordinary youngsters may likewise have comparative chemoreceptor abnormalities.â In rest connected asphyxia situ

Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 48

Exposition Example The dangers and advantages, the rights and wrongs, or the upsides and downsides of hereditarily adjusted food and science are worldwide worries in both open and private fields (Adolphs, Hamilton and Nerlich, 58). In today’s mechanical world be that as it may, GM yields and items assume a significant job in driving modernization and as such they are digging in for the long haul; insofar as spotlight isn't set on future innovative headway rather than today’s dangers and hindrances, and on the off chance that exploration, evaluation, controls and arrangements are satisfactorily and severely confirm then the advantages, will in the long run discredit the dangers. Martin Teitel, in his article entitled ‘Unsafe at any Seed?’ contends against GM food guaranteeing the contention that GM nourishments are better for the earth, ranchers and buyers â€Å"should be taken with a grain of salt† (1). He further implies this new innovation has developed too rapidly with deficient testing, has entered grocery store retires too early, and requires further research and a target commission to check and approve the security of such nourishments preceding entering the market. This paper will contend in understanding of Teitel’s paper in certain regards yet won't agree with others. In spite of the fact that Teitel has advanced some relevant focuses that are critical if biotechnology is to proceed and create, his contention misses the mark in that he neglects to consider the discussion from two points of view †that of the adversary and that of the supporter of GM nourishments †and has stayed undaunted in favor of rivals at the danger of sounding closed minded and badly educated. The circumstance isn't as highly contrasting as Teitel paints it; inside the created world researchers are at chances in their feelings on estimation of hazard, both for wellbeing and nature. Many are persuaded that appraisals are redundant or are excessively unforgiving, while

Jilting Essays - The Jilting Of Granny Weatherall, Granny

Forsaking Of Granny Weatherall By Porter In Katherine Ann Porter's The Jilting of Granny Weatherall, there are two prevalant subjects. The first is self indulgence. The subsequent topic is the acknowledgment of her immenent destruction. Both arrangement with the manner in which individuals see their demises and mortality when all is said in done. Granny Weatherall's conduct is Porter's instrument for making these topics obvious to the peruser. The topic of self indulgence is evident and throughly investigated right off the bat. As a youngster, Granny Weatherall left at the modify on her big day . Accordingly, the terrible lady feels frustrated about herself for an incredible remainder. She turns into an unpleasant elderly person who is dubious of everybody around her. This point is indicated right off the bat in the story when the specialist is addressing Cornelia in the passage outside of Granny's room. Granny shouts Most importantly, leave and don't murmur! (p.1487) Granny was obviously under the feeling that both of them were tearing down her despite her good faith. Musings like these came about because of the injury she endured at the point when the man she adored neglected to appear on their big day. Granny Weatherall's self indulgence gives the peruser a negative beginning impression of a lady the creator inevitably anticipates that us should miss. The debilitated octogenarian is so unimaginably irritating toward the start of the story that one nearly invites the thought of her passing. The subsequent topic is the acknowledgment of immenint demise. At to start with, Granny Weatherall couldn't acknowledge the way that her days were numbered. She shows this when the specialist is called and she says I won't see that kid once more. He simply left five minutes back. (p.1490) Later on, she proceeds her forswearing when Cornelia approaches a cleric to offer Granny her last rights. When the cleric shows up, she would not address him. She stated, I went to Holy Fellowship just a week ago. Disclose to him I'm not all that evil as all that. (1491) As Granny's life was slowing down with just minutes remaining, she at last started to give indications that she acknowledged what was befalling her. She bagan recalling the individuals who were critical to her and isolating her possesions among family individuals. Doorman demonstrates a caring side to Granny Weatherall that charms her to the crowd before she is wisked away from the place that is known for the living. It is reminiscint of The Flannery O'Connor story A Good Man is Hard to Find. The Misfit has recently executed a quick talking grandma. One of his shrewd companions offers that she was a genuine talker. The Misfit adds that She would have been a decent lady on the off chance that it had been someone to shoot her each moment of her life. So it is with Granny Weatherall, at her best while close as far as possible. The Jilting of Granny Weatherall gives us a concise review of mortality. Doorman gives us somewhat more profound knowledge into self centeredness and the acknowledgment of death. Granny Weatherall's activities and considerations give the peruser a thought of how it feels as life attracts to a nearby. Watchman proposes that by prevailing with regards to passing on all things considered, one can abandon a picture of themsleves that is more complimenting than the heritage of their wasted lives. Book reference Heath Anthology of American Lit., Third Edition, Vol II , Paul Lauter Ed.,

Tensions Between Different Kinds Of Justice In Dickens Work - Literature Essay Samples

I have the honour to attend Court regularly. With my documents. I expect a judgment. Shortly. On the Day of Judgment. Bleak House.In a novel so acutely dedicated to exposing the real and actual misery of its characters, very little of it arises from the literal application of the frequent bouts of disease alone. Certainly disease and apocalyptic imagery is present Esthers smallpox disfigurement, Joes fatal pestilential illness, Caddys child, born deaf and mute, Miss Flites Day of Judgment, Krooks combustion, Tom-all-Alones revenge, Richard Carstones untimely death literally from heartbreak and exhaustion, and Sir Leicester Dedlocks metaphorical floodgates and actual stroke but this endless string of tragedy tends to terminate rather than augur the larger metaphorical illness that afflicts all characters alike, regardless of social status or economic strength. In a society unseasoned with the ways of a quick and efficient justice system, and in the novels complicated plot with its dozens of characters enveloped by adultery, blackmail, murder, and plenty of fog and mud that characterise the turgid moral atmosphere, the Court of Chancery becomes the largest disburser of illness, disease and death. From its opening sentences, this institution of justice is linked with the symbols of obfuscation fog and mud: Never can there come a fog too thick, never can there come mud and mire too deep, to assort with the groping and floundering condition which this High Court of Chancery, most pestilent of hoary sinners, holds, this day But the Court is not just blind and inefficient towards serving the cause of justice. Its work is much more sinister: This is the Court of Chancery which gives to monied might, the means of abundantly wearying out the right; which so exhausts finances, patience, courage, hope; so overthrows the brain and breaks the heart; that there is not an honourable man among its practitioners who would not give-the warning, Suffer any wrong that can be d one you, rather than come here!' Evidently, the corrupt and life-destroying Court of Chancery has little interest in justice and more in making business for itself. There is no other principle distinctly, certainly, and consistently maintained through all its narrow turnings. That Jarndyce and Jarndyce bears a close phonetic resemblance with the disconcertingly panoptic term John Doe is perhaps not mere co-incidence, but in fact a hint that Jarndyces interminable imbroglio in the courts of justice can easily develop into a situation fatally affecting just about anyone, right from the Gridleys to the Dedlocks. It certainly did have whole generations being born into it, while others were dying out of it. As pernicious as the severest of maladies, lawyers and the legal system are depicted as physical embodiments of parasitic diseases that, like Gridleys and Richards death prove, consume all that comes within their path. Tulkinghorn is portrayed as a dark, cold object and like a machine who jealously guards aristocratic family secrets and has become rich administering marriage settlements and wills. Mr. Vholes looks at Richard predatorily, as if he were making a lingering meal of him with his eyes as well as with his professional appetite. In a general way, says George, I object to the breed. This inhuman parasitism extends out through society to characters like the Smallweeds whose God was Compound Interest. [Their patriarch] lived for it, married it, died of it, and who are also variously described as animals of prey such as a money-getting species of spider, who spun webs to catch unwary flies. The link between lawyers of Chancery and the Smallweeds as social parasites is rendered exact by the analogy of lawyers [who] lie like maggots in nuts and Mr. Smallweeds grandfather who valued only grubs and never bred a single butterfly.It is revealed that the notorious slum, Tom-all-Alones, a ruinous placea swarm of misery [where] decay is far advanced is also a proper ty in Chancery, part of the Jarndyce and Jarndyce case, and indeed the narrator claims the suit itself had laid the street waste. Thus, the heart of the Jarndyce case, which is the heart of Chancery is Tom-all-Alones, a site of decay, misery, and disease. The third-person narrator skillfully links these three worlds through plot and complex language early on and continues to intensify these connections throughout the work. The Dedlock mystery and the Chancery case each suck in and consume the unaware or the unwilling, and expand until they affect not only the lives of the major parties or the voluntary snoopers, but of bystanders like Jo, Snagsby, George and Boythorn. Esthers childhood and her mothers marriage are passed in bleak houses; Jo lives among the crumbling tenements that are themselves part of the legacy of the house of Jarndyce; the curtains of the chaotic Jellyby lodgings are pinned up with forks; and the legal, judicial and political system each seem locked into its own bizarre routines of circular repetition. Miss Flite, Gridley and Richard form the inner circle of this pervasive system of disease, decay and death that demonstrates the human waste and suffering generated by the Court. But Jo is also a victim of both Chancery and of the society at large. Of these four, only Miss Flite is still alive at the novels dÃÆ'Â ©nouement, her insanity provides an ironic protection from the greater insanity of Chancery. But her collection of caged birds (to which she later adds the two wards of Jarndyce), symbolizing the victims of Chancery, and her many prescient comments serve as omens of Richard fate. And her concern with the Great Seal suggests that in this society true justice may only be had in the after-life. (I expect a judgment. Shortly. On the Day of Judgment. I have discovered that the sixth seal mentioned in the Revelations is the Great Seal. It has been open a long time!) The same is true of Gridley who indignantly rails against the system of Chancery and vows I will accuse the individual workers of that system against me, face to face, before the great eternal bar. Yet Gridleys impotent rage only hastens his death. The deadening effects of the injustice that infects Bleak House society can be seen most vividly in the portrayals of various key characters. The descriptions of Krook and his Rag and Bottle Shop are meant to function as a grim moral parallel with the Lord Chancellor and Chancery. Mr. Krook attests, I have so many old parchments and papers in my stock. And I have a liking for rust and must and cobwebsAnd I cant bear to part with anything once I lay hold of or to alter anything, or to have any sweeping, nor scouring, nor cleaningthats why Ive got the ill name of Chancery. I go to see mybrother pretty well every day, when he sits in the InnTheres no great odds betwixt us. We both grub on in a muddle. Krooks shop, in its filth and horror, exemplifies in a concrete, physical way the true moral nature of the Cour t, in the same way that the sheer abundance of neglected children in Bleak House exemplifies the undependable relationship that the Court, as a legal guardian of society, shares with its own wards, the inhabitants of that society.Esthers orphan-hood (occurring twice over), and the abandonment of parental responsibility is but a microcosm of the wider, institutional abandonment of social responsibility. In different ways, Jo, Esther, Charley, Richard, and Ada are abandoned children. Mrs. Jellyby, Mrs. Pardiggle, Harold Skimpole, and even Mr. Turveydrop also abandon their children in a sense. Thus, while Esthers story is that of an absent or lost parent, the central problem is the absence of justice in Chancery. Broken families, neglectful parents, and the loss of love, nurturance, and security reflect the chaos, disorder, and disease in society in the domestic sphere. Or, as Andrew Sanders puts it, Dickens allows us to appreciate that an avoidance of due responsibility, in whatever s phere men and women act, is a threat to the well-being of society, and a general symptom of a general moral and social decay And since the Court of Chancery serves as guardian for Richard and Ada, it too can be viewed as a bad parent. Indeed, since Chancery is responsible for the ruin of Tom-all-Alones, and Jo was bred by the ruined shelters, Jo can also be considered a ward of Chancery. The overall impression that emerges from Esthers personal interaction with children and the victims of Chancery is that there are overwhelming private consequences for public injustice that extends and causes damage all the way through society to the most helpless. Indeed the damage to individual lives engendered by social conditions extends to the next generation. Caddy and Prince Turveydrops child is deaf and dumb, and Ada and Richards child will be raised without a father. This connection between (in)justice and its impact on the lives of the characters of Bleak House is manifest: The system whic h destroys families is run by people who belong to unhappy families themselves: the system reproduces itself by means of the miseries it creates (Hawthorn)The links established between these various public spheres can best be understood through the symbolic significance of Chancery as representative of the entire society. After all, a Chancery suit is, as Sir Leicester reflects, a slow, expensive, British, constitutional kind of thing. Likewise Mr. Kenge declares of Chancery, This is a great systemand would you wish a great country to have a little system? Now, really, really! Yet the very nature of Chancery, its methods and its effects is to stifle, bemuse, and consume all who come in contact with it. The lawyers of Chancery work exclusively in their own self-interest and the Court is simply a socially condoned form of parasitism as is graphically confirmed by the eventual lot of the Jarndyce estate, which is eaten up in costs (Daleski). Just as a biological parasite eventually wea kens and destroys its host, the parasitic corruption of a national institution eventually weakens and destroys the rest of society. Thus, the primary symbol of justice in Bleak House and Chancery and its effect on the society is that of disease resulting from moral corruption and social parasitism with death looming not far behind. As Jeremy Hawthorn writes, Disease is such a powerful symbol for Dickens in Bleak House because it involves different kinds of expressive connections: it arises from specific, concrete and material living conditions, living-conditions which are themselves the cause of particular social realities, and it also links the poor with those rich who wish to disclaim any relationship with or responsibility for them. In effect, the prevalent social and physical disease created and spread by Chancery is none other than an outgrowth from the warped justice it provides. -X-Bibliography:Daleski, H.M. Bleak House. In Critical Essays on Charles Dickens Bleak House, 19 89.Galloway, Shirley. Bleak House: Public and Private Worlds, 1997.Hawthorn, Jeremy. Bleak House, 1987.Roberts, Doreen. Bleak HouseSanders, Andrew. Charles Dickens: Resurrectionist. 1982.

Music and Adolescent Behavior - Free Essay Example

Music is everywhere. Whether it be on the radio in your car, at work, or even through headphones on your own personal device, music is a constant in our society and is a huge part of the entertainment industry. It is hard to deny that music is an influential part of human life and can impact the emotions a person may feel. When a person is happy, they may listen to happy songs. When they are sad, they may listen to sad songs. There are songs about love and romance, songs about heartbreak and revenge on an ex-lover. But it seems that the most prevalent themes in todays music is that of a degrading sexual nature, as well as the recreational use of drugs and alcohol. As mainstream music lyrics become more and more explicit in content, there is some evidence that exposure to these themes may have a negative effect on the sexual behavior of adolescents, as well as the normalization of drug use and overall reckless behavior on young adults. Over the years, rap music has become increasingly explicit in nature. Studies show that from 2001-2011, approximately 74% of the Billboards top 25 rap music hits made reference to sex, sexual expectations, and/or sexual relationships. (Johnson,et al) This study concluded that there are three themes to rap music. The most prevalent theme is that Its really about sex or nothing at all. In other words, sex is the only goal of male to female interaction. The second theme found being that substances are used as the precursor/enhancer, meaning that alcohol and/or drugs are used in abundance for the goal of sex. The third theme is performance, parts and brand, plainly put, this means that expectations for a females participation in sexual activity is based entirely on their visual characteristic and non-verbal behavior; like flirting or dancing. (Johnson, et al) For impressionable young adults, it is concerning that they are being exposed to such negative and unrealistic impressions of sexu al communication and consent; maybe without fully comprehending the message being sent. It is not just the music and lyrics alone that are sending inappropriate messages towards adolescents. With platforms like MTV and YouTube, we are now able to not just listen to music, but to watch it. Even a song that can be censored enough to be played on local radio stations can have an accompanying music video that is anything but appropriate. For example, the song Taste by the artist Tyga (featuring Offset) often plays on the local radio stations. This song can be censored enough to be played on the radio, however, the music video could never be deemed appropriate under any circumstances. A child could potentially hear the song and enjoy it, do a quick search on YouTube, and soon they will be viewing a music video that depicts a lot of sexual content as well as drug use. So how exactly could this kind of material potentially affect the behavior of a developing young adult? In 2003, a study was published where 522 single African American females from the ages fourteen to eighteen were enrolled in a study. The study was to determine if the exposure to rap music videos played any part in predicting the occurrence of health risk behaviors and sexually transmitted diseases over a twelve-month follow- up. The median hours of exposure to rap music videos were twelve to fourteen hours a week. (Wingwood, et al) Of those enrolled, 92.2% of the participants completed the twelve-month follow-up assessment. It was determined that 37.6% of the participants contracted a new sexually transmitted disease, 4.8% hit a teacher, 12.1% had been arrested, 14.8% had sexual intercourse with someone other than their partner, 44.2% reported using drugs, and 44.4% had used alcohol. (Wingwood, et al) It would be insensitive to the culture of rap to label the entire genre of music as bad and harmful; because it is not just rap music that has the potential to influence negative behaviors in adolescents. A college study was done that shows the correlation between sensation-seeking behavior and the genre of music one may enjoy. Sensation-seeking is defined as The seeking of varied, novel, complex, and intense sensations and experiences, and the willingness to take physical, social, legal, and financial risks for the sake of such experiences. (Zuckerman, p. 27) To put it simply, someone with a higher level on the sensation-seeking scale would be more likely to make risky or harmful decisions, like having unprotected sex or using drugs. The study concluded that participants who enjoyed heavy metal, punk, and reggae music rated higher on the sensation-seeking scale than those who did not listen to that type of music. (Weisskirch and Murphy) There is not enough evidence to assume that preference of music causes sensation-seeking tendencies, but it is common knowledge that people tend to listen to music that they can relate to. Therefore, one could assume that those who do rate higher on the sensation-seeking scale enjoy music that may push boundaries; and it may be possible to believe that music containing violent or sexual themes, or lyrics that contain a positive outlook on the use of drugs, could enhance the already reckless tendencies of an individual. Music is very powerful and can make us feel the emotions an artist intended us to feel, consequently, if an artist is singing lyrics that are aggressive or violent the listener may feel more aggressive and violent. This could be a problem if the listener has violent tendencies or rates higher on the sensation-seeking scale. Musicians need to be more aware of their influence on listeners, kids look up to their favorite artists and may adopt the qualities they see them have. For decades, musical artists have been dying from the very thing they have built their musical career on, the use of drugs. There may be a light at the end of the tunnel when it comes to how drugs are perceived through music. Recently, the rap artist Mac Miller passed away from an accidental overdose of cocaine and fentanyl. Last year, the artist Lil Peep overdosed on Xanax and fentanyl as well. Although it is heart wrenching that so many musicians are dying due to a drug overdose, their unfortunate deaths could possibly bring more awareness to the stigma surrounding drug addiction in music; and hopefully the adolescents who look up to these artists can see how much they have struggled with addiction and how it has affected their lives. It is widely known that adolescents are impressionable by nature; they want to fit in with the environment around them. Drugs like Ecstasy, Molly, and Marijuana, to name a few, are often prevalent at music festivals or raves. In 2005, a study was done at an Australian music festival that investigated the correlation between musical genres and drug use. The study suggests that illicit drugs are used more commonly at this music festival compared to the corresponding age groups in the general population of Australia. (Lim, et al p. 440) It is possible to conclude that because drugs are known to be common at music festivals and raves, there is a normalization surrounding the use of illicit drugs. When a young adult is surrounded by their friends and peers who are partaking in the use of drugs, they may feel pressure to join in, which could potentially be the reason drug use is so common at festivals and raves in the first place; it is like a vicious circle of peer pressure. Some readers may argue that sheltering adolescents from the world around them is not beneficial to their understanding of things like sex and the use of drugs. However, what we are doing now is not beneficial to their understanding either. We do not teach children sexual education in schools until around the fifth or sixth grade. By this time, they have already been exposed to the concept of sex through music and music videos. Essentially, referring back to the three themes of rap music already discussed, what they are learning about sex before we even introduce them to it could potentially be harmful to their understanding of sexual communication and consent. We dont teach kids about drugs and the negative effects they may cause until the fifth or sixth grade at least either. Through music, they may conclude that using drugs is normal or even makes you cool, before we can teach them that drugs tear families and lives apart, or that some drugs can potentially be fatal. With that bein g said, it could possibly be more harmful to let children listen to music with such explicit content without teaching them about sex and drugs first; than it would be to closely monitor the music they are listening to, or the music videos they are watching. Music has many benefits. It is a great art that has the potential to bring people together or get someone through a hard time in their life. But like all things, there are negatives to certain types of music. Although there is not enough research done yet to determine exactly how much music influences behavior in adolescents, there is enough to conclude that it does. The explicit content in music should be more regulated, but it is hard to control the music an adolescent can listen to when they can find it on the internet at any time. With that being said, parents should be more aware of what their child is listening to or viewing. If a parent does make the choice to let their child listen to music containing explicit content, that is obviously their decision as a parent, but they should make sure that their child already has an understanding of sexual education and the consequences using drugs may have; so the derogatory remarks and normalization of drugs in music doesnt teach them the wrong impression.

Codified Constitutions Are Not An Essential Element Of...

Introduction It is generally considered that codified constitutions are an essential element of democracy in that by clearly setting out the functions of each branch of government and their relations with each other and their citizens, this prevents an over powerful executive developing and ensures rights of citizens are protected. However, I believe that codified constitutions are not an essential element of democracy as there are examples of robust democracies which have uncodified constitutions and at times codified constitutions are more of a hindrance than a help to the democratic process. Codified Constitutions are often not very democratic A codified constitution is a constitution ‘in which key constitutional provisions are†¦show more content†¦In 2012, ‘Republicans won a majority of seats in the House despite securing only 48 percent of the vote and to win a majority of 218 House seats, the Democratic candidates would need to win ten million more votes than Republicans in 2016.’(Richie,The Nation,2014) This often leads to situations in which the will of the democratic majority are ignored as seen after the Sandy Hook Massacre in 2012, where Bird (Occupy Democrats,2015) argues ‘90% of Americans wanted greater background checks for guns.’ However, the gun reform measures were defeated in the Senate leading an infuriated Obama(2013) to argue ‘how can something that has 90% support not happen?’ Moreover, the codified US constitution does not even provide for a democratic electoral system to elect the President. The electoral college system is not very proportional in the sense that the winner of the electoral college doesn’t necessarily have the majority of popular vote. This has happened a number of times; the most recent being in 2000 with the election of Bush and Gore. Gore won ‘48.38% of the popular vote and received 266 electoral college votes’(Leip,2012), whereas Bush got ‘47.87% of the vote and 271 electoral college votes.’ Leip,2012) The